Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39773225›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Mediating role of exercise in the relationship between body dissatisfaction and overeating using structural equation modeling.

Zhimin Yi, Wenjing Yan, Guohuan Hua, Ying Wang, Chunmei Wu, Guoqiu Liu, Ming Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhimin YiSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, University Park, Rongjiang new area, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Wenjing YanKey Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Guohuan HuaJiangxi College of Applied Technology, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ying WangSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, University Park, Rongjiang new area, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Chunmei WuSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, University Park, Rongjiang new area, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Guoqiu LiuSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, University Park, Rongjiang new area, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ming HaoSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, University Park, Rongjiang new area, Ganzhou City, 341000, Jiangxi Province, China. hm48922200@gmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-9234

Funding

General Project of Social Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 24GL23Humanities and Social Sciences Fund from the Ministry of Education of China 22YJC630085Starting Research Fund from the Gannan Medical University QD202121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rapid development of society, teenagers have more access to individuals with perfect bodies and are becoming more concerned about their body image. Currently, few studies assess body image and eating disorders comprehensively in China. Given the seriousness of these issues, there is an urgent need to understand the current state of body image and eating behaviors among Chinese people and formulate preventive strategies.

methodsIn this study, 1711 college students between 17 and 23 years old in southern China completed relevant anthropometric measurements, essential information and three questionnaires. Multiple linear regression was used to screen the variables, and sex invariant analysis was used to determine whether to separate men and women to fit the structural equation model. Finally, the path diagram of the structural equation model was used to explore the complex relationship between body dissatisfaction and overeating.

resultsOur results found that 69.4% of participants with a body mass index (BMI) within the normal range were dissatisfied with their weight. Further, body dissatisfaction directly or indirectly leads to overeating. Additionally, exercise played a mediating role in the body dissatisfaction and overeating of college students.

conclusionsIf BMI directs body dissatisfaction, it may lead to overeating. As a mediating factor in structural equation modelling, exercise may provide strategies to reduce body dissatisfaction and prevent overeating.

Indexed as

Body DissatisfactionExerciseHyperphagiaAdolescentBody ImageBody Mass IndexChinaFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultBody dissatisfactionBody imageCollege studentsEating disordersOvereatingStructural equation modelling

Identifiers

PMID39773225
PMCPMC11707887

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.