Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39773214›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2025

Psychosocial Function in Mild Cognitive Impairment: Social Participation is Associated With Cognitive Performance in Multiple Domains.

Sana Rehan, Natalie A Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sana RehanConcordia University, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9750-6870
Natalie A PhillipsConcordia University, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychosocial function is associated with cognitive performance cross-sectionally and cognitive decline over time. Using data from the COMPASS-ND study, we examined associations between psychosocial and cognitive function in 126 individuals with mild cognitive impairment, an at-risk group for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Psychosocial function was measured using questionnaires about mental health, social support, and social engagement. Composite scores for five cognitive domains were derived using principal component analysis. Multiple linear regression models were used to test the effects of various psychosocial factors on cognitive performance, controlling for age, sex, education, MoCA scores, and living circumstances. We found that low current participation in one's social networks, over other psychosocial factors, was associated with worse verbal fluency and processing speed scores than those endorsing normal or high social participation. Our findings provide groundwork for further psychosocial-cognitive analyses in individuals at-risk for AD to better understand the role of poor social engagement in cognitive decline.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive DysfunctionSocial ParticipationSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMental HealthNeuropsychological TestsSurveys and Questionnairescognitive functionMild Cognitive Impairmentpsychosocial functionsocial networkssocial support

Identifiers

PMID39773214
PMCPMC12420933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.