Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39773176›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Prevalence of periapical radiolucent lesions in endodontically-treated teeth with intraradicular posts: a cross-sectional CBCT study.

Badi Alotaibi, Muhammad Qasim Javed, Abdullah Alsallomi, Hanin Alsalhi, Roqayah Aljuailan, Hanan Alharbi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Badi AlotaibiDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim, 51452, Saudi Arabia. bb.alotaibi@qu.edu.sa.ORCID 0009-0009-3365-2279
Muhammad Qasim JavedDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim, 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7586-4319
Abdullah AlsallomiCollege of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim, 51452, Saudi Arabia.
Hanin AlsalhiDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim, 51452, Saudi Arabia.
Roqayah AljuailanDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim, 51452, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan AlharbiDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraidah, Qassim, 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7383-9024

Funding

Partial funding by Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, Qassim University QU-APC-2024-9/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe literature has reported contradictory findings regarding the association of Intra-radicular posts (IRPs) presence and periapical radiolucent lesions (PRLs) prevalence in endodontically treated teeth (ETT). Considering this, the study aimed to investigate the association between IRPs presence and PRLs prevalence.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted to compare PRLs prevalence in ETT with and without IRPs. CBCT images were utilized, and the teeth with at least 2 mm of remaining gutta-percha apical to the post-end were included. Two calibrated assessors assessed the PRLs presence. A stepwise backward binomial logistic regression was conducted to evaluate the effect of age, post presence, gender, tooth position (anterior/posterior), and arch location (maxillary/mandibular) on the likelihood of periapical radiolucency presence. The null hypothesis is that the presence of IRPs does not influence the prevalence of PRLs.

resultsTeeth with IRPs showed significantly higher PRLs prevalence. However, there were insignificant differences in PRLs prevalence with respect to IRPs type or remaining gutta-percha length. The model, including all five predictors, demonstrated significant fit (χ²(7) = 22.528,p = .002), explaining 14.5% of the variance in the presence of radiolucency (Nagelkerke R²). The Hosmer-Lemeshow test showed no evidence of a lack of fit (χ²(8) = 11.550,p = .172), supporting the model's adequacy. The model correctly classified 67.3% of cases, with a sensitivity of 54.5%, specificity of 75.4%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 58.3%, and negative predictive value (NPV) of 72.4%. Among the predictors, post presence was the only statistically significant variable (B = 1.300,p < .001,]OR = 3.670,95%CI[1.985-6.785]).

conclusionsA higher prevalence of PRLs was noted among the ETT with IRPs. Within the limitations of this study, we recommend that clinicians should carefully weigh the risks and benefits of using IRPs during the restoration of ETT.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyPost and Core TechniqueTooth, NonvitalAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriapical DiseasesPrevalenceCone beam computed tomographyCoronal restorationEndodonticsIntraradicular postsPeriapical lesionsTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID39773176
PMCPMC11706149

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.