Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39772841›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2025

The Impact of Autistic Traits on Joint Attention in Young Children With Down Syndrome During Mother-Child and Father-Child Interactions.

Audra Sterling, Emily Lorang, Kelsey Reis, Marianne Elmquist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mothers' and Fathers' Recode Use With Young Children With Down Syndrome.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2026
    Article
  2. Vertebrate and Invertebrate Animal Models for the Study of Down Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Audra SterlingDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison.ORCID 0000-0001-5031-9288
Emily LorangDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison.ORCID 0000-0002-2174-4258
Kelsey ReisDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Marianne ElmquistWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.ORCID 0000-0003-4815-4626

Funding

Waisman Center Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research CenterP50HD105353 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Brittany Gail Travers · 2021 to 2026
$8.5M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN MENTAL RETARDATION RESEARCHT32HD007489 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sigan L Hartley · 1995 to 2026
$6.0M
Interdisciplinary Training in Speech-Language DisordersT32DC005359 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELLIS-WEISMER, SUSAN · 2002 to 2019
$3.7M
Language, physiology, and anxiety across contexts in autism spectrum disorder and fragile X syndromeF31DC018716 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LORANG, EMILY KATHRYN · 2020 to 2021
$71k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105353NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007489NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC018716NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC005359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeJoint attention predicts later language in Down syndrome (DS) and autism. The co-occurrence of autism in children with DS is 6%-19%, which is higher than in the general population. However, little is known about how co-occurring autism in DS impacts the development of joint attention. This study compared mother-child and father-child interactions in families of children with DS. Our purpose was to investigate differences in caregiver joint-attention bids and whether caregiver and child joint attention were associated with autistic traits and receptive language in children with DS.

methodFifteen children with DS (

resultsWe found that mothers initiated more joint-attention bids than fathers but did not find differences in child responsiveness or initiations based on communication partner. Mothers used more bids when children had more autistic traits. Child autistic traits were negatively correlated with child responsiveness to father joint-attention bids. Children with more autistic traits produced fewer joint-attention bids with both caregivers.

conclusionsFindings suggest mothers and fathers may use differing approaches to support their child's language development. Regardless of communication partner, children with more autistic traits engaged in fewer instances of joint attention.

Indexed as

AttentionAutism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderChild BehaviorChild LanguageDown SyndromeFather-Child RelationsMother-Child RelationsChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID39772841
PMCPMC11902994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.