Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39772204›Full record

ReviewViruses2024

Exploring the Microbial Ecology of Water in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Potential of Bacteriophages in Water Quality Monitoring and Treatment to Improve Its Safety.

Boniface Oure Obong'o, Fredrick Onyango Ogutu, Shauna Kathleen Hurley, Gertrude Maisiba Okiko, Jennifer Mahony

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Boniface Oure Obong'oFood Technology Division, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute (KIRDI), Nairobi P.O. Box 30650-00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-8829-0617
Fredrick Onyango OgutuFood Technology Division, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute (KIRDI), Nairobi P.O. Box 30650-00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-4446-9268
Shauna Kathleen HurleyAPC Microbiome Ireland, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, College Road, T12 K8AF Cork, Ireland.
Gertrude Maisiba OkikoFood Technology Division, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute (KIRDI), Nairobi P.O. Box 30650-00100, Kenya.ORCID 0009-0005-2926-4063
Jennifer MahonyAPC Microbiome Ireland, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, College Road, T12 K8AF Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-6303

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Access to safe water and food is a critical issue in sub-Saharan Africa, where microbial contamination poses significant health risks. Conventional water treatment and food preservation methods have limitations in addressing water safety, particularly for antibiotic-resistant bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms. This review explores the potential application of bacteriophages as an innovative solution for water treatment and food safety in the region. Bacteriophages specifically infect bacteria and offer a targeted approach to reducing bacterial load, including multidrug-resistant strains, without the drawbacks of chemical disinfectants. This review also highlights the advantages of phage bioremediation, including its specificity, adaptability, and minimal environmental impact. It also discusses various case studies demonstrating its efficacy in different water systems. Additionally, we underscore the need for further research and the development of region-specific phage applications to improve water quality and public health outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa. By integrating bacteriophage strategies into water treatment and food production, the region can address critical microbial threats, mitigate the spread of antimicrobial resistance, and advance global efforts toward ensuring safe water for all.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesWater MicrobiologyWater PurificationWater QualityAfrica South of the SaharaBacteriaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalFood SafetyHumansantimicrobial resistancebacteriophagesfood preservationfood safetysub-Saharan Africawater qualitywater treatment

Identifiers

PMID39772204
PMCPMC11680409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.