Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39771885›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Reinforcement Learning-Based Control for Collaborative Robotic Brain Retraction.

Ibai Inziarte-Hidalgo, Estela Nieto, Diego Roldan, Gorka Sorrosal, Jesus Perez-Llano, Ekaitz Zulueta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ibai Inziarte-HidalgoResearch & Development Department, Aldakin, 31800 Altsasu, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9668-1346
Estela NietoIkerlan Technology Research Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20500 Arrasate-Mondragon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5024-1051
Diego RoldanIkerlan Technology Research Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20500 Arrasate-Mondragon, Spain.
Gorka SorrosalIkerlan Technology Research Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 20500 Arrasate-Mondragon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8788-8318
Jesus Perez-LlanoTedcas Medical Systems, 31013 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9396-2123
Ekaitz ZuluetaFaculty of Engineering in Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48013 Bilbao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6062-9343

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the application of AI has expanded rapidly across various fields. However, it has faced challenges in establishing a foothold in medicine, particularly in invasive medical procedures. Medical algorithms and devices must meet strict regulatory standards before they can be approved for use on humans. Additionally, medical robots are often custom-built, leading to high costs. This paper introduces a cost-effective brain retraction robot designed to perform brain retraction procedures. The robot is trained, specifically the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm, using reinforcement learning techniques with a brain contact model, offering a more affordable solution for such delicate tasks.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBrainHumansMachine LearningReinforcement, PsychologyRoboticsRobotic Surgical Proceduresbrain retractionreinforcement learning controlROS

Identifiers

PMID39771885
PMCPMC11679534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.