Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39771867›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Ultra-High Sensitivity Methane Gas Sensor Based on Cryptophane-A Thin Film Depositing in Double D-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber Using the Vernier Effect.

Di Zhou, Sajid Ullah, Sa Zhang, Shuguang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Di ZhouState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology and Key Laboratory for Microstructural Material Physics of Hebei Province, School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
Sajid UllahState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology and Key Laboratory for Microstructural Material Physics of Hebei Province, School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
Sa ZhangState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology and Key Laboratory for Microstructural Material Physics of Hebei Province, School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
Shuguang LiState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology and Key Laboratory for Microstructural Material Physics of Hebei Province, School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6233-2105

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12074331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methane gas leakage can lead to pollution problems, such as rising ambient temperature. In this paper, the Vernier effect of a double D-shaped photonic crystal fiber (PCF) in a Sagnac interferometer (SI) is proposed for the accurate detection of mixed methane gas content in the gas. The optical fiber structure of the effective sensing in the sensing SI loop and the effective sensing in the reference SI loop are the same. Both of them adopt the polarization-maintaining photonic crystal fiber (PM-PCF) designed in this paper. The optical fiber structure of the effective sensing in the sensing SI loop deposited with the methane gas-sensitive film is polished to obtain a double-D structure. This operation makes it easier for methane gas to contact the sensitive film and realize the sensor's repeated use. The sensing capability of the methane gas sensor was evaluated utilizing the finite element method (FEM). The numerical simulation results show that when the concentration of methane gas in the environment is 0~3.5%, the average sensitivity of two parallel Sagnac loops is 409.43 nm/%. Using Vernier effect cascade SI loops, the sensitivity of the sensor for detecting methane gas increased by four times. Without considering air and humidity, we provide a practical scheme for the development and design of high-sensitivity methane gas sensors.

Indexed as

D-shaped photonic crystal fibergas sensorSagnac interferometerVernier effect

Identifiers

PMID39771867
PMCPMC11679442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.