Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39771777›Full record

ReviewSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Remote Sensing Techniques for Water Quality Monitoring: A Review.

Swapna A Jaywant, Khalid Mahmood Arif

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Swapna A JaywantDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand.ORCID 0009-0002-2287-2072
Khalid Mahmood ArifDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-9042-4509

Funding

New Zealand Product Accelerator RM23459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Freshwater resources are facing increasing challenges to water quality, due to factors such as population growth, human activities, climate change, and various human-made pressures. While on-site methods, as specified in the USGS water quality sampling handbook, are usually precise, they require more time, are costly, and provide data at specific points, which lacks the essential comprehensive geographic and temporal detail for water body assessment and management. Hence, conventional on-site monitoring methods are unable to provide a complete representation of freshwater systems. To address concerns regarding geographic and time-based coverage, remote sensing has developed into an effective solution, taking advantage of recent advancements in sensor technology and methodologies. The combination of GPS and GIS technologies, along with remotely sensed data, provides an efficient resource for continual monitoring and evaluation of water bodies. The use of remotely sensed data helps to establish a reliable geospatial database, serving as a standard for subsequent evaluations. The review emphasizes the contribution of remote sensing to water monitoring. It starts by exploring various space-borne and airborne sensors utilized for this purpose. Subsequently, the review explores remote sensing applications for water quality. Lastly, the review discusses the overall benefits and challenges related to remote sensing in water monitoring.

Indexed as

airborne sensorsremote sensingspace-borne sensorswater monitoring

Identifiers

PMID39771777
PMCPMC11679694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.