Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39770275›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2024

A Novel Microfluidic Platform for Personalized Anticancer Drug Screening Through Image Analysis.

Maria Veronica Lipreri, Marilina Tamara Totaro, Julia Alicia Boos, Maria Sofia Basile, Nicola Baldini, Sofia Avnet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Mechano-Organ-on-Chip for Cancer Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria Veronica LipreriBiomedical Science, Technologies, and Nanobiotecnology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5634-2208
Marilina Tamara TotaroDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Julia Alicia BoosBioengineering Laboratory, Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Klingelbergstrasse 48, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Maria Sofia BasileBiomedical Science, Technologies, and Nanobiotecnology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Nicola BaldiniBiomedical Science, Technologies, and Nanobiotecnology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Sofia AvnetDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7843-0591

Funding

European Union (NextGeneration EU), through the MUR-PNRR project SAMOTHRACE ECS00000022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advancement of personalized treatments in oncology has garnered increasing attention, particularly for rare and aggressive cancer with low survival rates like the bone tumors osteosarcoma and chondrosarcoma. This study introduces a novel PDMS-agarose microfluidic device tailored for generating patient-derived tumor spheroids and serving as a reliable tool for personalized drug screening. Using this platform in tandem with a custom imaging index, we evaluated the impact of the anticancer agent doxorubicin on spheroids from both tumor types. The device produces 20 spheroids, each around 300 µm in diameter, within a 24 h timeframe, facilitating assessments of characteristics and reproducibility. Following spheroid generation, we measured patient-derived spheroid diameters in bright-field images, calcein AM-positive areas/volume, and the binary fraction area, a metric analyzing fluorescence intensity. By employing a specially developed equation that combines viability signal extension and intensity, we observed a substantial decrease in spheroid viability of around 75% for both sarcomas at the highest dosage (10 µM). Osteosarcoma spheroids exhibited greater sensitivity to doxorubicin than chondrosarcoma spheroids within 48 h. This approach provides a reliable in vitro model for aggressive sarcomas, representing a personalized approach for drug screening that could lead to more effective cancer treatments tailored to individual patients, despite some implementation challenges.

Indexed as

chondrosarcomadrug screeningmicrofluidicsosteosarcomapersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID39770275
PMCPMC11677617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.