Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39770048›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Novel Pot-Economy Approach to the Synthesis of Triantennary GalNAc-Oligonucleotide.

Artem Evgenievich Gusev, Vladimir Nikolaevich Ivanov, Nikolai Andreevich Dmitriev, Aleksandr Viktorovich Kholstov, Vladislav Aleksandrovich Vasilichin, Ilya Andreevich Kofiadi, Musa Rakhimovich Khaitov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. RNA-Based Therapies for Inherited Metabolic Disorders.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Artem Evgenievich GusevNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0002-5810-098X
Vladimir Nikolaevich IvanovNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0002-8492-2979
Nikolai Andreevich DmitrievNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.
Aleksandr Viktorovich KholstovNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0004-0178-609X
Vladislav Aleksandrovich VasilichinNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0009-4952-3375
Ilya Andreevich KofiadiNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9280-8282
Musa Rakhimovich KhaitovNRC Institute of Immunology FMBA of Russia, 115552 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4961-9640

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-Acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) is an efficient and multifunctional delivery tool in the development and synthesis of chemically modified oligonucleotide therapeutics (conjugates). Such therapeutics demonstrate improved potency in vivo due to the selective and efficient delivery to hepatocytes in the liver via receptor-mediated endocytosis, which is what drives the high interest in this molecule. The ways to synthesize such structures are relatively new and have not been optimized in terms of the yields and stages both in lab and large-scale synthesis. Another significant criterion, especially in large-scale synthesis, is to match ecological norms and perform the synthesis in accordance with the Green Chemistry approach, i.e., to control and minimize the amounts of reagents and resources consumed and the waste generated. Here, we provide a robust and resource effective pot-economy method for the synthesis of triantennary GalNAc and GalNAc phosphoramidite/CPG optimized for laboratory scales.

Indexed as

AcetylgalactosamineOligonucleotidesGreen Chemistry TechnologyOrganophosphorus CompoundsAcetylgalactosamineOligonucleotidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsphosphoramiditeGalNAcgreen chemistry approachL96N-acetylgalactosamineoligonucleotidesphosphoramiditepot-economysiRNA

Identifiers

PMID39770048
PMCPMC11679575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.