Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39769486›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Cell Membrane- and Extracellular Vesicle-Coated Chitosan Methacrylate-Tripolyphosphate Nanoparticles for RNA Delivery.

Wen Jie Melvin Liew, Syed Abdullah Alkaff, Sheng Yuan Leong, Marin Zhen Lin Yee, Han Wei Hou, Bertrand Czarny

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wen Jie Melvin LiewSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6038-9319
Syed Abdullah AlkaffSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Sheng Yuan LeongSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Marin Zhen Lin YeeSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0000-7459-1593
Han Wei HouSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6631-6321
Bertrand CzarnySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9586-0913

Funding

MOE singapore RG40/19 (S)NTU/MSE SUG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mRNA-based vaccines against the COVID-19 pandemic have propelled the use of nucleic acids for drug delivery. Conventional lipid-based carriers, such as liposomes and nanolipogels, effectively encapsulate and deliver RNA but are hindered by issues such as premature burst release and immunogenicity. To address these challenges, cell membrane-coated nanoparticles offer a promising alternative. We developed a novel nanoparticle system using chitosan methacrylate-tripolyphosphate (CMATPP), which capitalizes on interactions involving membrane proteins at biointerfaces. Ionic crosslinking between chitosan methacrylate and tripolyphosphate facilitates the formation of nanoparticles amenable to coating with red blood cell (RBC) membranes, extracellular vesicles (EVs), and cell-derived nanovesicles (CDNs). Coating CMATPP nanoparticles with RBC membranes effectively mitigated the initial burst release of encapsulated small interfering RNA (siRNA), sustaining controlled release while preserving membrane proteins. This concept was extended to EVs, where CMATPP nanoparticles and CDNs were incorporated into a microfluidic device and subjected to electroporation to create hybrid CDN-CMATPP nanoparticles. Our findings demonstrate that CMATPP nanoparticles are a robust siRNA delivery system with suppressed burst release and enhanced membrane properties conferred by cell or vesicle membranes. Furthermore, the adaptation of the CDN-CMATPP nanoparticle formation in a microfluidic device suggests its potential for personalized therapies using diverse cell sources and increased throughput via automation. This study underscores the versatility and efficacy of CMATPP nanoparticles in RNA delivery, offering a pathway towards advanced therapeutic strategies that utilize biomimetic principles and microfluidic technologies.

Indexed as

ChitosanExtracellular VesiclesNanoparticlesRNA, Small InterferingCell MembraneCOVID-19Erythrocyte MembraneHumansMethacrylatesSARS-CoV-2Chitosanchitosan-tripolyphosphateMethacrylatesRNA, Small Interferingdrug delivery systemextracellular vesiclesmembrane coatingnanolipogelRNA

Identifiers

PMID39769486
PMCPMC11678704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.