Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39769195›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Low Methotrexate Doses for Drug Exposure and Adherence Assessment-Pre-Analytical Variables, Bioanalytical Issues, and Current Clinical Applications.

Arkadiusz Kocur, Aleksandra Mikulska, Mateusz Moczulski, Tomasz Pawiński

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arkadiusz KocurDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4833-8532
Aleksandra MikulskaStudent's Scientific Association, Drug, Department of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.
Mateusz MoczulskiStudent's Scientific Association, Drug, Department of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz PawińskiDepartment of Drug Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9110-4312

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is an antifolic agent used in the first line of anti-inflammatory disease treatment and some oncologic issues. The metabolism of MTX is rapid, and the MTX concentration in the blood is not significant 24 h after administration. Unlike this, methotrexate polyglutamates (MTXPGs) can be informative biomarkers of drug exposure. It is widely concluded that MTXPG retention in red blood cells (RBCs) is related to appropriate efficacy, drug exposure, and toxicity during treatment. Therefore, the mentioned biomarker may be appropriately used for the PK/PD monitoring of low-dose MTX (LDMTX) treatment. The presented review study aimed to review published studies about MTX determination in clinical practice, including pre-analytical variability, bioanalytical considerations, and clinical applications of the methods for pharmacotherapy supporting target populations. In total, 14 papers from the field of bioanalytics have been included in the main review. For each phase of an analytical process, the best practises and main findings were defined as guidelines for proper analytical method optimisation, validation, and standard operation procedure implementation in clinical practice. The presented study is the first comprehensive review of MTX and its methods of metabolite determination to account for pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical phases concerning the TDM process.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringMethotrexateBiomarkersHumansPolyglutamic AcidBiomarkersMethotrexatemethotrexate polyglutamatePolyglutamic AcidadherenceLDMTXmethotrexatemethotrexate polyglutamatetherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID39769195
PMCPMC11676624

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.