Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39768371›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Survival Prognostic Factors of Non-Invasive Ventilation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.

Aleksandra Orlova, Yaroslav Malygin, Anna Gofman, Sofija Sotulenko, Veronika Gandalian, Ioan Kartashov, Lev Brylev, Sergey Bolevich, Tamara Nikolic Turnic, Vladimir Jakovljevic

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Palliative Care Involvement in Hospitalized Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aleksandra OrlovaDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Institute of Digital Biodesign and Modelling of Living Systems, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Yaroslav MalyginFaculty of Fundamental Medicine, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Anna GofmanInstitute of World Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-8635-0786
Sofija SotulenkoInstitute of World Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0003-8047-0036
Veronika GandalianInstitute of World Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0009-0005-7432-9786
Ioan KartashovDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Institute of Digital Biodesign and Modelling of Living Systems, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Lev BrylevYas Clinic Managed by Abu Dhabi Stem Cell Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Sergey BolevichDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Institute of Digital Biodesign and Modelling of Living Systems, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Tamara Nikolic TurnicDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Svetozara Markovica 69, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-9105-1350
Vladimir JakovljevicDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Institute of Digital Biodesign and Modelling of Living Systems, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-0071-8376

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disease with high rates of disability and mortality. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is an effective method of treating patients, increasing life expectancy, but currently, predictors available to determine the best outcome of therapy in this category of patients are unknown. This systematic review aimed to determine the impact of prognostic factors on benefits from NIV application compared with non-NIV tools of treatment (invasive ventilation and standard care) in case of survival of ALS patients.

methodWe systematically sought relevant longitudinal cohort and case-control studies published in PubMed, CINAHL/EMBASE, Cochrane library, and Scopus.

resultsWe included seven prospective studies, published in 2010-2020, in the analysis. According to the evidence base available to date, NIV favors survival compared to non-NIV in patients with bulbar onset ALS. We obtained conflicting data on the significance of spinal onset and bulbar function. Survival depending on patient age, and also for spinal, cervical, and flail limb phenotypes during NIV therapy has not been sufficiently studied and needs further investigation.

conclusionsThe studies analyzed in this review allow us to state with confidence that NIV is effective in bulbar onset ALS, taking into account recommendations for duration of ventilation and the use of the full range of symptomatic therapy, including mechanically assisted coughing. The effectiveness of NIV on severe bulbar symptoms requires further research.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisnon-invasive ventilationprognostic factorssurvivalsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39768371
PMCPMC11727909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.