Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39768009›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Early Detection of Macular Atrophy Automated Through 2D and 3D Unet Deep Learning.

Wei Wei, Radhika Pooja Patel, Ivan Laponogov, Maria Francesca Cordeiro, Kirill Veselkov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei WeiDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3716-8395
Radhika Pooja PatelDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Ivan LaponogovDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Maria Francesca CordeiroDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Kirill VeselkovDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1164-0359

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macular atrophy (MA) is an irreversible endpoint of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which is the leading cause of blindness in the world. Early detection is therefore an unmet need. We have developed a novel automated method to identify MA in patients undergoing follow-up with optical coherence tomography (OCT) for AMD based on the combination of 2D and 3D Unet architecture. Our automated detection of MA relies on specific structural changes in OCT, including six established atrophy-associated lesions. Using 1241 volumetric OCTs from 125 eyes (89 patients), the performance of this combination Unet architecture is extremely encouraging, with a mean dice similarity coefficient score of 0.90 ± 0.14 and a mean F1 score of 0.89 ± 0.14. These promising results have indicated superiority when compared to human graders, with a mean similarity of 0.71 ± 0.27. We believe this deep learning-aided tool would be useful to monitor patients with AMD, enabling the early detection of MA and supporting clinical decisions.

Indexed as

deep learningmacular atrophyoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID39768009
PMCPMC11726850

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.