ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Injury Patterns and Associated Demographic Characteristics in Children with a Fracture from Equines: A US National Based Study.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Demographics, Injury Patterns, Injury Severity and Injury Predictors in Children with Non-Fatal Injuries Due to Road Traffic Injuries: An Analysis by Mode of Transportation.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Spinal Injuries from Equestrian Activity: A US Nationwide Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundFractures often occur due to equestrian activities with injury patterns varying by age. The purpose of this study was to investigate in detail fracture patterns and associated demographics in children due to equine activities. MATERIALS: The US National Electronic Injury Surveillance System was queried for all injuries with the consumer product code 1239 (horseback riding) from 2000 to 2023. Those <16 years old with fractures were extracted. Statistical analyses were performed with SUDAAN 11.0.01™ software to obtain national estimates.
resultsThere were an estimated 101,677 patients with a fracture. Girls comprised 72.5% and the patient was discharged from the hospital in 81.5% of cases. Fractures involved the upper extremity in 80,973 (80.0%), the pelvis/lower extremity in 11,794 (11.7%), the spine in 3060 (3.0%), the skull/face in 4321 (4.4%), and the rib/sternum in 940 (0.9%). The humerus, elbow, radius/ulna, and wrist accounted for 62.4% of all the fractures. The youngest age group (0- to 5-year-olds) had more boys and was more likely to be admitted to the hospital. The child was injured due to a fall from the horse in 75.7%, bucked/thrown off/kicked off in 17.0%, with the remaining 7.3% from other mechanisms.
conclusionsThis extensive description of fractures in children due to equestrian injuries can be used to determine the effectiveness of future prevention strategies, such as protective equipment and educational programs. It also gives pediatric trauma and orthopedic surgeons an overall view of the types of fractures which occur in children due to equestrian activities.
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