Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39767686›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Gut Microbiota, Bacterial Translocation, and Stroke: Current Knowledge and Future Directions.

Cristina Granados-Martinez, Nuria Alfageme-Lopez, Manuel Navarro-Oviedo, Carmen Nieto-Vaquero, Maria Isabel Cuartero, Blanca Diaz-Benito, Maria Angeles Moro, Ignacio Lizasoain, Macarena Hernandez-Jimenez, Jesus Miguel Pradillo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cristina Granados-MartinezDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0007-7446-3971
Nuria Alfageme-LopezDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Navarro-OviedoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2095-5501
Carmen Nieto-VaqueroDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Maria Isabel CuarteroDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Blanca Diaz-BenitoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9491-0616
Maria Angeles MoroResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1010-8237
Ignacio LizasoainDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Macarena Hernandez-JimenezDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3329-3965
Jesus Miguel PradilloDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8266-7946

Funding

Childhood arterial ischemic stroke: role of TLR4-neutrophil axis in injury and hemorrhagic transformationR56NS103483 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VEXLER, ZINAIDA S · 2024 to 2024
$523k
NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS103483Spanish Ministery of Science and Innovation PID2020-117765RB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is one of the most devastating pathologies in terms of mortality, cause of dementia, major adult disability, and socioeconomic burden worldwide. Despite its severity, treatment options remain limited, with no pharmacological therapies available for hemorrhagic stroke (HS) and only fibrinolytic therapy or mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke (IS). In the pathophysiology of stroke, after the acute phase, many patients develop systemic immunosuppression, which, combined with neurological dysfunction and hospital management, leads to the onset of stroke-associated infections (SAIs). These infections worsen prognosis and increase mortality. Recent evidence, particularly from experimental studies, has highlighted alterations in the microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGBA) following stroke, which ultimately disrupts the gut flora and increases intestinal permeability. These changes can result in bacterial translocation (BT) from the gut to sterile organs, further contributing to the development of SAIs. Given the novelty and significance of these processes, especially the role of BT in the development of SAIs, this review summarizes the latest advances in understanding these phenomena and discusses potential therapeutic strategies to mitigate them, ultimately reducing post-stroke complications and improving treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

bacterial translocationdysbiosishemorrhagic strokeischemic strokeleaky gutstrokestroke associated infectionstreatment

Identifiers

PMID39767686
PMCPMC11673227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.