Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39767215›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Lumen-Apposing Metal Stents in the Management of Complex Pelvic Abscesses.

Kenneth W Chow, Nicholas A Cumpian, Ranjit Makar, Pejman Zargar, Fouzia Oza, Idrees Suliman, Viktor Eysselein, Sofiya Reicher

Abstract read
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Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kenneth W ChowDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Nicholas A CumpianDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Ranjit MakarDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Pejman ZargarDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Fouzia OzaDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Idrees SulimanDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Viktor EysseleinDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Sofiya ReicherDepartment of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) are utilized in a wide range of therapeutic gastrointestinal applications. We present our experience with LAMS-assisted drainage of complex pelvic abscesses at a large safety-net hospital.

methodsEUS-guided LAMS placements for pelvic abscesses from July 2020 to June 2024 were analyzed. Data were collected on patient demographics, procedure indications, fluid collection size, stent characteristics, stent dwell time, and complications. All cases underwent multidisciplinary review with Surgery and Interventional Radiology (IR) prior to LAMS-assisted drainage; all were deemed not amenable to drainage by IR.

resultsEleven patients underwent EUS-guided drainage of complex pelvic abscesses with cautery-enhanced LAMS. Diverticulitis was the most common cause of abscesses (n = 6; 55%). The average time from presentation to drainage was 7 days (1-18). The average abscess size was 7.2 cm (3.9-12.0 cm). The most common LAMS size was 15 mm × 10 mm; each was placed through the left colon and rectum with both technical and clinical success. All abscesses completely resolved with a mean stent dwell time of 28 days (17-42 days). After stent removal, the fistula was not routinely closed. No complications such as stent migration, bleeding, or perforation occurred. There were no recurrences and no patients required additional surgical or IR procedures with a mean follow-up of 25 weeks (SD 35.6).

conclusionsAdequate drainage is the cornerstone of pelvic abscess management, but IR or surgical access can be challenging, with inadequate drainage and prolonged hospitalization leading to significant morbidity. In our experience, EUS-guided, LAMS-assisted drainage provides a safe and effective alternative for managing pelvic abscesses.

Indexed as

abscessdrainageEUSLAMSpelvic

Identifiers

PMID39767215
PMCPMC11675556

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