Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39767152›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparing Different Data Partitioning Strategies for Segmenting Areas Affected by COVID-19 in CT Scans.

Anne de Souza Oliveira, Marly Guimarães Fernandes Costa, João Pedro Guimarães Fernandes Costa, Cícero Ferreira Fernandes Costa Filho

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In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anne de Souza OliveiraR&D Center in Electronic and Information Technology, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus 69077-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3123-303X
Marly Guimarães Fernandes CostaR&D Center in Electronic and Information Technology, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus 69077-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6839-1402
João Pedro Guimarães Fernandes CostaCancer Institute of São Paulo State, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.
Cícero Ferreira Fernandes Costa FilhoR&D Center in Electronic and Information Technology, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus 69077-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3325-5715

Funding

Samsung Eletronica da Amazônia Ltda. Agreeement 001/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAccording to the World Health Organization, the gold standard for diagnosing COVID-19 is the Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) test. However, to confirm the diagnosis in patients who have negative results but still show symptoms, imaging tests, especially computed tomography (CT), are used. In this study, using convolutional neural networks, we compared the following topics using manual and automatic lung segmentation methods: (1) the performance of an automatic segmentation of COVID-19 areas using two strategies for data partitioning, CT scans, and slice strategies; (2) the performance of an automatic segmentation method of COVID-19 when there was interobserver agreement between two groups of radiologists; and (3) the performance of the area affected by COVID-19.

methodsTwo datasets and two deep neural network architectures are used to evaluate the automatic segmentation of lungs and COVID-19 areas. The performance of the U-Net architecture is compared with the performance of a new architecture proposed by the research group.

resultsWith automatic lung segmentation, the Dice metrics for the segmentation of the COVID-19 area were 73.01 ± 9.47% and 84.66 ± 5.41% for the CT-scan strategy and slice strategy, respectively. With manual lung segmentation, the Dice metrics for the automatic segmentation of COVID-19 were 74.47 ± 9.94% and 85.35 ± 5.41% for the CT-scan and the slice strategy, respectively.

conclusionsThe main conclusions were as follows: COVID-19 segmentation was slightly better for the slice strategy than for the CT-scan strategy; a comparison of the performance of the automatic COVID-19 segmentation and the interobserver agreement, in a group of 7 CT scans, revealed that there was no statistically significant difference between any metric.

Indexed as

computed tomographyconvolutional neural networkscoronavirusCOVID-19deep learningimage segmentationlungradiology

Identifiers

PMID39767152
PMCPMC11674714

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