Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39767146›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Liver Segmentation Protocol Enables More Consistent and Robust Annotations, Paving the Way for Advanced Computer-Assisted Analysis.

Patrick Jeltsch, Killian Monnin, Mario Jreige, Lucia Fernandes-Mendes, Raphaël Girardet, Clarisse Dromain, Jonas Richiardi, Naik Vietti-Violi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patrick JeltschDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Killian MonninDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Mario JreigeDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Lucia Fernandes-MendesDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0005-7827-417X
Raphaël GirardetDepartment of Radiology, South Metropolitan Health Service, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia.
Clarisse DromainDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2999-1958
Jonas RichiardiDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6975-5634
Naik Vietti-VioliDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1412-857X

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 320030_207944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesRecent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have spurred interest in developing computer-assisted analysis for imaging examinations. However, the lack of high-quality datasets remains a significant bottleneck. Labeling instructions are critical for improving dataset quality but are often lacking. This study aimed to establish a liver MRI segmentation protocol and assess its impact on annotation quality and inter-reader agreement.

methodsThis retrospective study included 20 patients with chronic liver disease. Manual liver segmentations were performed by a radiologist in training and a radiology technician on T2-weighted imaging (wi) and T1wi at the portal venous phase. Based on the inter-reader discrepancies identified after the first segmentation round, a segmentation protocol was established, guiding the second round of segmentation, resulting in a total of 160 segmentations. The Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) assessed inter-reader agreement pre- and post-protocol, with a Wilcoxon signed-rank test for per-volume analysis and an Aligned-Rank Transform (ART) for repeated measures analyses of variance (ANOVA) for per-slice analysis. Slice selection at extreme cranial or caudal liver positions was evaluated using the McNemar test.

resultsThe per-volume DSC significantly increased after protocol implementation for both T2wi (

conclusionsEstablishing a liver MRI segmentation protocol improves annotation robustness and reproducibility, paving the way for advanced computer-assisted analysis. Moreover, segmentation protocols could be extended to other organs and lesions and incorporated into guidelines, thereby expanding the potential applications of AI in daily clinical practice.

Indexed as

computer-assisted analysisdeep learningliverMRIradiomicssegmentation

Identifiers

PMID39767146
PMCPMC11726866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.