Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39766876›Full record

ArticleGenes2024

Calcium Signaling and Molecular Adhesion Processes May Hold the Key to Genetic Risk for Autism: A Molecular Pathway Analysis on Two Independent Samples.

Antonio Drago, Marco Calabro, Concetta Crisafulli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Antonio DragoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2529-7256
Marco CalabroDepartment of Biomedical Science and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Concetta CrisafulliDepartment of Biomedical Science and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98125 Messina, Italy.

Funding

HUMAN GENOMIC POLYMORPHISMSR01MH060007 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHAKRAVARTI, ARAVINDA · 1998 to 2006
$4.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by limited interests, difficulties in social interactions, repetitive behaviors, and impairments in social communication. ASD tends to run in families, and twin studies suggest a strong genetic basis for the disorder. However, the definition of a genetic profile that indicates a risk for ASD remains unclear.

methodsThis analysis includes an investigation (Autism Dataset 4 from the NIMH repository, n = 2890) and a replication (Autism Dataset 3 from the NIMH repository, n = 1233) of trio samples with GWAS data. In Phase 1, a molecular pathway analysis is conducted on the investigation sample to test for the enrichment of specific Gene Ontology (GO) terms associated with autism. In Phase 2, the identified pathways are tested for enrichment in the replication sample. Permutation tests are performed to reduce the risk of false-positive findings. Quality assessment is conducted using QQ-plots and λ values, with Plink and R utilized for the Transmission Disequilibrium Test (TDT) and permutation tests.

resultsThe GO term GO:0007417 was found to be enriched in both the investigation and replication samples. SNPs associated with this pathway were observed at a frequency higher than expected in the replication sample.

conclusionsThe GO term GO:0007417 (development of the nervous system) was associated with autism in both trio samples. Variations in the genes

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderCalcium SignalingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAutistic DisorderFemaleHumansMalePolymorphism, Single Nucleotideautismgenemolecular pathway analysisSNP

Identifiers

PMID39766876
PMCPMC11675254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.