Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39766857›Full record

Observational studyGenes2024

A Decade of Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) for Chromosomal Abnormalities in Croatia: First National Monocentric Study to Inform Country's Future Prenatal Care Strategy.

Petra Podobnik, Tomislav Meštrović, Aida Đorđević, Kristian Kurdija, Dženis Jelčić, Nina Ogrin, Ivan Bertović-Žunec, Beata Gebauer-Vuković, Grega Hočevar, Igor Lončar and 4 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT): A Paradigm Shift in Prenatal Care.International journal of preventive medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Petra PodobnikPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Tomislav MeštrovićDA VINCI Polyclinic, Petrovaradinska ulica 110, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8751-8149
Aida ĐorđevićGenePlanet, Cesta na Poljane 3A, 1210 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Kristian KurdijaPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Dženis JelčićPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Nina OgrinGenePlanet, Cesta na Poljane 3A, 1210 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ivan Bertović-ŽunecPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Beata Gebauer-VukovićPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Grega HočevarGenePlanet, Cesta na Poljane 3A, 1210 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Igor LončarPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Zlata SrebrenikovićPodobnik Special Hospital, Ul. Sveti Duh 112, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Petra TrobinaGenePlanet, Cesta na Poljane 3A, 1210 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marko BitencGenePlanet, Cesta na Poljane 3A, 1210 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ivo Dumić-ČuleDA VINCI Polyclinic, Petrovaradinska ulica 110, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-2005-6402

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromosomal numerical and structural alterations are significant causes of various developmental disorders in foetuses. Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) has emerged as an effective screening tool for detecting common aneuploidies, aiding in the identification of individuals who may require further diagnostic work-up.

methodsThis retrospective, monocentric observational study evaluates the usage patterns, test choices, turnaround times (TAT), and outcomes of NIPT between 2013 and 2023 on a sample of 2431 pregnant women at a special hospital offering outpatient services and comprehensive gynaecological/obstetric inpatient care. We analysed the trends in NIPT usage, high-risk results, prior screening procedures, as well as factors such as age, gestational age and in vitro fertilisation (IVF) status. NIPT was performed using cell-free foetal DNA (cffDNA) extracted from maternal plasma, followed by library construction, sequencing and result analysis. The sequencing results were aligned with reference genomes, and z-scores were calculated to assess the likelihood of aneuploidy. Statistical significance was set at

resultsThe average age of women undergoing NIPT decreased from 36.1 years in 2013 to 33.01 years in 2023 (

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate the increasing efficiency and accessibility of NIPT in prenatal care in Croatia, while the significant reduction in TAT and the decreasing age of women undergoing NIPT reflect enhanced operational practices and broader acceptance. Introducing NIPT into the public healthcare system in the Republic of Croatia could improve equitable access to advanced prenatal care and enhance pregnancy outcomes. Future advancements in technology and genetic counselling will further enhance its role, requiring careful attention to ethical and regulatory considerations.

Indexed as

Noninvasive Prenatal TestingAdultAneuploidyCell-Free Nucleic AcidsChromosome AberrationsChromosome DisordersCroatiaFemaleGenetic TestingHumansPregnancyPrenatal CarePrenatal DiagnosisRetrospective StudiesCell-Free Nucleic Acidsaneuploidiescell-free foetal DNAchromosomal abnormalitiesNIPTnon-invasive prenatal testingtrisomy 13trisomy 18trisomy 21

Identifiers

PMID39766857
PMCPMC11675109

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.