Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39766767›Full record

ArticleGenes2024

Targeted Transcriptome Analysis of Beef Cattle Persistently Infected with Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus.

Morgan Adkins, Sonia Moisa, Jon Beever, Andrea Lear

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Morgan AdkinsCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37919, USA.
Sonia MoisaAnimal Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37919, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1776-8721
Jon BeeverAnimal Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37919, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6156-0632
Andrea LearCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37919, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3057-1651

Funding

United States Department of Agriculture, Animal Health and Disease Research formula funds and University of Tennessee, College of Veterinary Medicine Center Center of Excellence FY20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is an endemic virus of North American cattle populations with significant economic and animal health impacts. While BVDV infection has a myriad of clinical manifestations, a unique and problematic outcome is the establishment of a persistently infected (PI) animal following in utero viral infection. While it is well established that PI animals serve as a constant reservoir of BVDV, the mechanism for the maintained infection remains unknown despite multiple theories.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to use transcriptome analysis to investigate the long-term immune status of adult PI cattle and offer insight into the potential mechanistic establishment of persistent BVDV infection.

methodsPeripheral blood mononuclear cells were collected from PI beef cattle (N = 6) and controls (N = 6) for targeted RNAseq analysis using 54 immune-related genes followed by pathway enrichment analysis.

resultsAnalysis revealed 29 differentially expressed genes (FDR < 0.05, fold change ≥ 2), representing 14 significant KEGG pathways between groups (FDR < 0.05). Transcriptome changes indicated chronic upregulation of interferon-gamma (

conclusionsThese results provide novel insight into understanding the adult PI immune system and indicate maintained stimulation resulting from virus-mediated dysregulation.

Indexed as

Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal DiseaseDiarrhea Viruses, Bovine ViralTranscriptomeAnimalsCattleFemaleGene Expression ProfilingInterferon-gammaLeukocytes, MononuclearPersistent InfectionInterferon-gammabeef cattlebovine viral diarrhea virusimmune responseinterferonpersistent infection

Identifiers

PMID39766767
PMCPMC11675442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.