Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39766672›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Exploring the Trade-Off in the Variational Information Bottleneck for Regression with a Single Training Run.

Sota Kudo, Naoaki Ono, Shigehiko Kanaya, Ming Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sota KudoGraduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-9413-3994
Naoaki OnoGraduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7722-055X
Shigehiko KanayaGraduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan.
Ming HuangGraduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma 630-0192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7833-7805

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI Grant 23K11305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An information bottleneck (IB) enables the acquisition of useful representations from data by retaining necessary information while reducing unnecessary information. In its objective function, the Lagrange multiplier β controls the trade-off between retention and reduction. This study analyzes the Variational Information Bottleneck (VIB), a standard IB method in deep learning, in the settings of regression problems and derives its optimal solution. Based on this analysis, we propose a framework for regression problems that can obtain the optimal solution of the VIB for all β values with a single training run. This is in contrast to conventional methods that require one training run for each β. The optimization performance of this framework is theoretically discussed and experimentally demonstrated. Our approach not only enhances the efficiency of exploring β in regression problems but also deepens the understanding of the IB's behavior and its effects in this setting.

Indexed as

deep learninginformation bottleneckregression modelsupervised learning

Identifiers

PMID39766672
PMCPMC11726874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.