Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39766074›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

The Diagnosis and Evolution of Patients with LARS Syndrome: A Five-Year Retrospective Study from a Single Surgery Unit.

Cosmin Vasile Obleagă, Sergiu Marian Cazacu, Tiberiu Ștefăniță Țenea Cojan, Cecil Sorin Mirea, Dan Nicolae Florescu, Cristian Constantin, Mircea-Sebastian Șerbănescu, Mirela Marinela Florescu, Liliana Streba, Dragoș Marian Popescu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cosmin Vasile ObleagăDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Sergiu Marian CazacuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Tiberiu Ștefăniță Țenea CojanDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Cecil Sorin MireaDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Dan Nicolae FlorescuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Cristian ConstantinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Mircea-Sebastian ȘerbănescuDepartment of Medical Informatics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-1824-6354
Mirela Marinela FlorescuDepartment of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Liliana StrebaDepartment of Oncology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Dragoș Marian PopescuDepartment of Extreme Conditions Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Ionică Daniel VîlceaDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Mihai Călin CiorbagiuDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study was to assess the diagnosis and evolution of low anterior rectal resection syndrome (LARS) in patients admitted to a tertiary surgical center in Romania. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 120 patients initially included in the analysis, after applying the exclusion criteria, we selected 102 patients diagnosed and operated on for neoplasm of the upper, middle, and lower rectum for which resection and excision (partial or total) of mesorectum was associated. All the patients we treated in the general surgery department of the County Emergency Hospital of Craiova within a time frame of 5 years (1 October 2017-1 September 2022), and all experienced at least one symptom associated with LARS. The group included 68 men and 34 women aged between 35 and 88, who were followed-up for at least 2 years. Patients with progression of neoplastic disease, with advanced neurological disease, and those who died less than 2 years after surgery were excluded.

resultsThe overall incidence varied by gender, site of the tumor (requiring a certain type of surgery), and anastomotic complications, and it was directly proportional to the time interval between resection and restoration of continuity of digestion.

conclusionsObesity, size of the remaining rectum, total excision of the mesorectum, anastomotic complications, and prolonged ileostomy time are cofactors in the etiology of LARS. The LARS score decreased in most patients during the 2-year follow-up, although there were a small number of patients in whom the decrease was insignificant. The persistence of major LARS at 6 months after surgery may predict the need for a definitive colostomy.

Indexed as

LARSlow anterior rectal resectionrectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39766074
PMCPMC11674173

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