Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39765919›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

YouTube as a Source of Patient Information for Cervical Spine Fractures: A Content Quality and Audience Engagement Analysis.

Michał Krakowiak, Kaja Piwowska, Justyna Fercho, Rami Yuser, Maks Jagodziński, Klaudia Kokot, Andrzej Bilyk, Aleksandra Maj, Jarosław Dzierżanowski, Jacek Nacewicz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Systematic review of the quality, readability, and reliability of web-based pediatric neurosurgical patient education information.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michał KrakowiakNeurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0817-7989
Kaja PiwowskaStudent's Scientific Circle of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6778-1356
Justyna FerchoEmergency Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.
Rami YuserStudent's Scientific Circle of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6386-3589
Maks JagodzińskiStudent's Scientific Circle of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-4786-0368
Klaudia KokotStudent's Scientific Circle of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0007-0111-1211
Andrzej BilykStudent's Scientific Circle of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.
Aleksandra MajNeurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.
Jarosław DzierżanowskiNeurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.
Jacek NacewiczNeurosurgery Department, Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny, 76-200 Słupsk, Poland.
Piotr ZielińskiNeurosurgery Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the quality of YouTube (YT) videos providing medical information on cervical spine fractures; secondly, a comparison of two timeframes has been conducted. Using Google Chrome with privacy settings to minimize personalization, two searches were conducted on 20 July 2021 and the second one on 10 April 2024 using various terms related to cervical spine injuries. Videos were evaluated using the DISCERN (Quality Criteria for Consumer Health Information), GQS (Global Quality Score), and JAMA scoring systems. In total, 91 videos were included. Mechanisms of injury were the most frequent video content (n = 66), and postoperative pain occurred the least (n = 6). The mean DISCERN score of 43.26 (std = 11.25), mean GQS of 2.67 (std = 0.74), and mean JAMA score was 2.2 (std = 0.68). Inclusion of treatment options had an odd ratio of 21.72 for a better-quality video. The largest number of videos was provided by physicians (n = 24). In DISCERN, risks of treatment were graded lowest = 1.9. Newer videos achieved higher scores in the DISCERN, GQS, and JAMA scoring systems reaching 52.5, 3, and 2.75, respectively. These scores suggest inadequate information provision in the videos, hindering patients' understanding of their condition. Due to insufficient information presented in current videos, patients are not fully informed.

Indexed as

cervicalfracturespineYouTube

Identifiers

PMID39765919
PMCPMC11728221

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.