Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39765804›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Therapeutic Potential of Hydrogen as a Radioprotective Agent for the Prevention of Radiation Dermatitis.

Deng-Yu Kuo, Yu-Chi Wang, Pei-Han Chou, Chen-Wei Lai, Fu-I Tung, Tse-Ying Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deng-Yu KuoDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Radiology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei 220, Taiwan.
Yu-Chi WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112304, Taiwan.
Pei-Han ChouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112304, Taiwan.
Chen-Wei LaiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112304, Taiwan.
Fu-I TungDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yang-Ming Branch, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei 111024, Taiwan.
Tse-Ying LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112304, Taiwan.

Funding

National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan NSTC 111-2221-E-A49-051-MY2, NSTC 111-2811-E-A49A-007-MY2, NSTC 113-2314-B-A49-065-MY3 and NSTC 113-2811-B-A49A-029Taipei City Government, Taiwan 11201-62-004 and 11301-62-048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation dermatitis (RD) is a common side effect in patients receiving radiotherapy. Currently, clinical skincare approaches for acute RD vary widely among institutions and lack consensus. Hydrogen molecules, acting as radioprotective agents by selectively scavenging free radicals, have the potential to protect against RD. In this study, we demonstrate that hydrogen reduces double-strand breaks, mitochondrial depolarization, and inflammatory cytokines induced by irradiation damage in HaCaT cells. Furthermore, in vivo experiments reveal that exposing irradiated skin areas to a hydrogen gas environment alleviates RD. Assessment of skin appearance grade and histology staining revealed that direct transdermal application of hydrogen can prevent radiation-induced follicle damage, dermal thickening, and leukocyte infiltration, thereby reducing the severity of RD. In addition, hydrogen enhances the skin's antioxidant capacity, leading to a reduction in the Bcl-2-associated X protein/B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bax/Bcl-2) ratio, the number of apoptotic cells, and the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Our data demonstrate that hydrogen possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic properties, and could be a preventive strategy for RD.

Indexed as

anti-apoptosisanti-inflammatoryantioxidanthydrogen gasradiation dermatitis

Identifiers

PMID39765804
PMCPMC11673486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.