Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39765677›Full record

ArticleBiology2024

Immune-Inflammatory Response in Lifespan-What Role Does It Play in Extreme Longevity? A Sicilian Semi- and Supercentenarians Study.

Giulia Accardi, Anna Calabrò, Rosalia Caldarella, Calogero Caruso, Marcello Ciaccio, Marta Di Simone, Mattia Emanuela Ligotti, Serena Meraviglia, Rosa Zarcone, Giuseppina Candore and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The long-lived immune system of centenarians.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Giulia AccardiLaboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3565-9529
Anna CalabròLaboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6075-0845
Rosalia CaldarellaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital "P. Giaccone", 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Calogero CarusoLaboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8004-2363
Marcello CiaccioDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital "P. Giaccone", 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6120-9041
Marta Di SimoneCentral Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research, University Hospital "P. Giaccone", 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Mattia Emanuela LigottiISMETT-IRCCS Mediterranean Institute for Transplants and Highly Specialised Therapies, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Serena MeravigliaCentral Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research, University Hospital "P. Giaccone", 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0383-5818
Rosa ZarconeLaboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-0760-2587
Giuseppina CandoreLaboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9966-934X
Anna AielloLaboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2593-3221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studying models of healthy aging and exceptional longevity is crucial to understanding a possible longevity signature, as most show resistance to age-related diseases. In particular, semi- and supercentenarians are a highly selected group, having survived significant adversities, including the Spanish flu and COVID-19 pandemics, indicating distinctive immune system characteristics. This paper analyzes the inflammatory scores (INFLA-score, Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI)) and Aging-Related Immune Phenotype (ARIP) indicators calculated from the dataset of the DESIGN project, including 249 participants aged 19-111 years, aiming to understand the immune-inflammatory (IMFLAM) role in achieving longevity. Statistical analyses, including linear regression and one-way ANOVA, were performed to explore the correlations between these parameters and age. Both INFLA-score and SIRI showed a significant increase with age. However, no statistical differences were found when comparing the values of semi- and supercentenarians to other age groups, which are similar to adults and lower than younger centenarians. Regarding ARIP values, it is noteworthy that when comparing the CD8

Indexed as

agingARIPbiological agingimmune-inflammatory responseinflamm-agingINFLA-scorelongevitysemi-supercentenariansSIRI

Identifiers

PMID39765677
PMCPMC11673833

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.