Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39765665›Full record

ArticleBiology2024

RETRACTED: IAV Antagonizes Host Innate Immunity by Weakening the LncRNA-LRIR2-Mediated Antiviral Functions.

Na Chen, Baoge Zhang

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Na ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-8310
Baoge ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing number of studies have shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated in many biological processes, including the regulation of innate immunity and IAV replication. In addition, IAV has been found to be able to hijack lncRNAs and thus antagonize host innate immunity. Nonetheless, whether IAV can antagonize host innate immunity by weakening the antiviral functions mediated by lncRNAs is unknown. In this study, we found that LncRNA-ENST00000491430 regulates IAV replication and named it LRIR2. Interestingly, we found that the expression of LRIR2 was suppressed during IAV infection. Importantly, LRIR2 overexpression inhibited IAV replication, suggesting that LRIR2 plays an antiviral role during IAV infection. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that LRIR2 inhibits the transcription and replication of the IAV genome. In addition, the antiviral function of LRIR2 is mainly dependent on the stem-loop structures of 1-118 nt and 575-683 nt. Taken together, IAV could antagonize host innate immunity by weakening the LncRNA-LRIR2-mediated antiviral functions. Our study provides novel perspectives into viral strategies to antagonize host innate immunity. It lays a theoretical foundation for the design of novel anti-IAV drugs that target host lncRNAs or the antagonism effect.

Indexed as

antagonismantiviral drug targetsantiviral functionsinfluenza A virusinnate immunitylncRNA

Identifiers

PMID39765665
PMCPMC11727275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.