Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39765605›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024

Residue Elimination Patterns and Determination of the Withdrawal Times of Seven Antibiotics in Eggs of Taihang Chickens.

Huan Chen, Xiajun Wu, Shasha Cui, Yandong Li, Yingli Mu, Jinduo Gao, Huage Liu, Juxiang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huan ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Xiajun WuHebei Provincial Station of Veterinary Drug and Feed, Shijiazhuang 050035, China.
Shasha CuiHebei Provincial Station of Veterinary Drug and Feed, Shijiazhuang 050035, China.
Yandong LiHebei Provincial Station of Veterinary Drug and Feed, Shijiazhuang 050035, China.
Yingli MuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Jinduo GaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.
Huage LiuInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Hebei Province, Baoding 070066, China.
Juxiang LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9065-1514

Funding

Chicken modern seed industry science and technology innovation team 21326303DHebei Modern Agricultural Industrial Technology System Laying Poultry Innovation Team Chief HBCT2024260101Hebei Modern Agricultural Industrial Technology System Laying Poultry Innovation Team Veterinary Drug Residue and Antibiotic Reduction Control Comprehen-sive Experimental Station HBCT2024260407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the residue elimination patterns of seven antibiotics in the eggs of Taihang chickens under free-range conditions and develop suitable withdrawal times (WDTs). A total of 240 healthy Taihang chickens, aged 180 days, were randomly divided into eight groups of 30 birds each. The first seven groups were administered oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, erythromycin, tylosin, tylvalosin, lincomycin, and tiamulin, respectively, in accordance with the maximum dosages and longest durations of treatment recommended by the Veterinary Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China. Group 8 served as the control group, and the test period continued until no drug residue could be detected. The results demonstrate that the residues of oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, tylosin, tylvalosin, and tiamulin throughout the test period were below the maximum residue limits (MRLs) outlined in GB 31650-2019, "National food safety standard-Maximum residue limits for veterinary drugs in foods". The egg yolk was identified as the target tissue for estimating the withdrawal time periods (WDTs) of these seven drugs. It was thus concluded that the recommended withdrawal time for tiamulin should be 0 days. However, the WDTs of oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, tylosin, tylvalosin, were 2.8, 0.3, 2.4, and 7.4, respectively, when the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval was found to be lower than the MRLs. It was thus determined that the recommended WDTs for oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, tylosin, and tylvalosin should be 3, 1, 3, and 8 days, respectively. In contrast, erythromycin and lincomycin exhibited concentrations below the permitted MRLs on days 7 and 8, respectively. However, the upper limits of the 95% confidence intervals for erythromycin and lincomycin were found to be below the MRLs when the WDTs were 11 and 8.9, respectively. This suggests that the recommended WDTs for these two antibiotics should be 11 days and 9 days.

Indexed as

eggsfree-range conditionsresidue eliminationTaihang chickenwithdrawal time

Identifiers

PMID39765605
PMCPMC11672755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.