Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39764706›Full record

Observational studyDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2025

Paediatric-to-adult transition in type 1 diabetes: A two-centre experience of a structured program, 2014 to 2022.

Gaëlle Vermillac, Charlotte Lafont, Cécile Godot, Stéphanie Kerbourc'h, Agnès Sola Gazagnes, Helen Mosnier-Pudar, Léa Dehghani, Roberto Mallone, Etienne Larger, Michel Polak and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gaëlle VermillacEndocrinologie, Diabétologie Et Gynécologie Pédiatrique, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Université Paris Cité, AP-HP centre, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-2169
Charlotte LafontUniv Paris Est Creteil, INSERM, IMRB, Creteil, France.
Cécile GodotEndocrinologie, Diabétologie Et Gynécologie Pédiatrique, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Université Paris Cité, AP-HP centre, Paris, France.
Stéphanie Kerbourc'hEndocrinologie, Diabétologie Et Gynécologie Pédiatrique, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Université Paris Cité, AP-HP centre, Paris, France.
Agnès Sola GazagnesAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Diabetology and Clinical Immunology, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Helen Mosnier-PudarAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Diabetology and Clinical Immunology, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Léa DehghaniAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Diabetology and Clinical Immunology, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Roberto MalloneAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Diabetology and Clinical Immunology, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9846-8861
Etienne LargerAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Diabetology and Clinical Immunology, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1017-1845
Michel PolakEndocrinologie, Diabétologie Et Gynécologie Pédiatrique, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Université Paris Cité, AP-HP centre, Paris, France.
Danièle Dubois-LaforgueAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Diabetology and Clinical Immunology, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3287-6309
Jacques BeltrandEndocrinologie, Diabétologie Et Gynécologie Pédiatrique, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Université Paris Cité, AP-HP centre, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransition from paediatric to adult healthcare is a turning point for patients with Type 1 diabetes (T1D). A gradual coordinated process connecting paediatric and adult healthcare providers may improve adherence to adult follow-up.

aimsTo describe a transition process developed jointly by paediatric and adult diabetology units and compare patients progressing or not to follow-up in adult care setting. MATERIEL AND

methodsRetrospective study in one paediatric and one adult diabetology department. Patients following from 2014 to 2021 in the paediatric department were eligible.

resultsAt transition, the 183 patients included had a median age of 19 [18.5-19.5] years, T1D duration of 10.5 [7.0-14.0] years, and HbA1c of 8.4% [7.5-9.2%]; 30.6% were treated by continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. Two years after exiting paediatric care, the subgroup transitioning to adult care at the planned site (n = 137) had a median HbA1c of 7.8% [7.0-8.7]; 13.1% had retinopathy (non-significant change), and 10.8% had changed their insulin treatment. Of the remaining 46/183 (25.1%) patients, 33/46 (71.7%) had no adult care visits at any site reported. Independent predictors of non-adherence to adult follow-up were younger age at TID diagnosis (adjusted odds ratio, 0.91 [0.83-0.99]) and higher pre-transition HbA1c (+1.39 [1.11-1.80]). Among the 52 (28.4%) patients who completed a questionnaire on perceptions, 88.5% reported being well prepared and 90.5% a neutral or positive impact on their diabetes.

conclusionWith a gradual coordinated transition process, most T1D patients attended adult care follow-up visits. Younger age at diagnosis and worse glycaemic control were associated with lack of adherence to planned adult care follow-up.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Transition to Adult CareAdolescentAdultChildFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinAdolescenttransitiontype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39764706
PMCPMC11802392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.