Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39764671›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2025

Meals, mealtimes and moments for learning: assessment of quality in early childhood education and care services.

Bonnie Searle, Sandy Houen, Sally Staton, Karen Thorpe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bonnie SearleQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, 79 Upland Road, St Lucia, QLD4067, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1100-7411
Sandy HouenQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, 79 Upland Road, St Lucia, QLD4067, Australia.
Sally StatonQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, 79 Upland Road, St Lucia, QLD4067, Australia.
Karen ThorpeQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, 79 Upland Road, St Lucia, QLD4067, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly education and care (ECEC) is part of the everyday life of most children in developed economies, presenting exceptional opportunity to support nutrition and ongoing food preferences. Yet, the degree to which such opportunity is captured in policy-driven assessment and quality ratings of ECEC services is unknown.

designAbductive thematic analysis was conducted, guided by key domains of knowledge in nutrition literature and examining identified themes within these domains.

settingECEC services (

participantsData were a random sample of field notes pertaining to mealtimes and food provision (

resultsThe field notes mapped to three theory-driven domains:

conclusionsDespite evidence that childhood nutrition is crucial for optimal development and learning, the quality and quantity of food are not directly assessed. Relationships and interactions at mealtimes provide an environment ideal for promoting learning and development, yet the policy guiding inspection and assessment of ECEC services directs focus to a more limited lens of safety, hygiene and promotion of 'healthy foods'. Our findings identify a narrow conceptualisation of mealtimes focused on 'health' as limiting the potential to leverage mealtimes as places to support children's nutrition and attendant development and learning.

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersFood ServicesLearningMealsChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansNutrition PolicyQueenslandChildcareChild developmentECECFood provisionInteractionsMealtimes

Identifiers

PMID39764671
PMCPMC11983998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.