Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39764337›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

The Future of Giant Cell Arteritis Diagnosis and Management: A Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Predictive Analytics.

Mohammed Khaleel Almadhoun, Mansi Yadav, Sayed Dawood Shah, Laiba Mushtaq, Mahnoor Farooq, Nsangou Paul Éric, Uzair Farooq, Maryum Zahid, Abdullah Iftikhar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammed Khaleel AlmadhounMedicine, Al-Bashir Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Mansi YadavInternal Medicine, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Sayed Dawood ShahMedicine and Surgery, Al-Nafees Medical College and Hospital, Islamabad, PAK.
Laiba MushtaqArtifical Intelligence, Foundation for Advancement of Science and Technology (FAST) National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences (NUCES), Lahore, PAK.
Mahnoor FarooqArtificial Intelligence, New York University, Woodbury, USA.
Nsangou Paul ÉricMedicine and Surgery, University of the Mountains, Bangangté, CMR.
Uzair FarooqArtificial Intelligence, Syosset High School, Woodbury, USA.
Maryum ZahidMedicine and Surgery, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, PAK.
Abdullah IftikharMedicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giant cell arteritis (GCA), a systemic vasculitis affecting large and medium-sized arteries, poses significant diagnostic and management challenges, particularly in preventing irreversible complications like vision loss. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), offer promising solutions to enhance diagnostic accuracy and optimize treatment strategies for GCA. This systematic review, conducted according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, synthesizes existing literature on AI applications in GCA care, with a focus on diagnostic accuracy, treatment outcomes, and predictive modeling. A comprehensive search of databases (MEDLINE (via PubMed), Scopus, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and Web of Science) from their inception to September 2024 identified 309 studies, with four meeting inclusion criteria. The review highlights the potential of AI to improve diagnostic accuracy through image analysis of color Doppler ultrasound and clinical data, with AI models like random forests, convolutional neural networks, and logistic regression demonstrating effectiveness in predicting GCA diagnosis and relapse after glucocorticoid tapering. Despite these promising findings, challenges such as the need for larger datasets, prospective validation, and addressing ethical concerns remain. The review underscores the transformative potential of AI in GCA care while emphasizing the need for further research to refine and validate AI-driven tools for broader clinical implementation.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceconvolutional neural networkdeep learninggiant cell arteritismachine learningrandom foresttemporal arteritis

Identifiers

PMID39764337
PMCPMC11701785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.