Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39764164›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Malay translation and validation of modified checklist for autism in toddlers, revised with follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F).

R A Ariffin, J Ismail, F N Abd Rahman, W S Wan Ismail, N Ahmad, A Abdul Ghafar, W W Yang, F Masra, N Kamal Nor

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Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

R A AriffinChild Development Centre (CDC), Department of Pediatrics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
J IsmailChild Development Centre (CDC), Department of Pediatrics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
F N Abd RahmanDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Faculty of Medicine, UKMMC, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
W S Wan IsmailDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Faculty of Medicine, UKMMC, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
N AhmadDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, UKMMC, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
A Abdul GhafarChild Development Centre (CDC), Department of Pediatrics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
W W YangChild Development Centre (CDC), Department of Pediatrics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
F MasraChild Development Centre (CDC), Department of Pediatrics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
N Kamal NorChild Development Centre (CDC), Department of Pediatrics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition diagnosed clinically based on phenotypic characteristics and criteria such as the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Due to its significant social, emotional, and psychological impacts, early identification and diagnosis are crucial for starting early intervention and improving outcomes. A screening tool is imperative in identifying young children at risk so timely intervention can be instituted. The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F) is a reliable and valid screening tool used worldwide, with the previous iteration used for a long time in Malaysia. To enhance ASD screening in Malaysia, the latest version of M-CHAT-R/F was translated into Malay and evaluated for reliability and validity, as majority of the population speaks Malay, while the tool is originally in English. This study is a cross-sectional study performed in the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) hospitals, between May 1st, 2020, to June 30th, 2022. Methodology: The English version of the M-CHAT-R/F was translated into Malay using forward and backward translation methods. Content and face validity were ascertained and a pilot study was performed for internal reliability. A total of 244 children attending clinics and wards in UKM hospitals aged 16-30 months were recruited based on three categories: children with typical development, suspected cases, and established cases of ASD. All caregivers of the recruited children were asked to complete the Malay M-CHAT-R/F. Reliability and validation assessments were performed. Results: Malay M-CHAT-R/F was found to be a reliable tool with good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.906, Discussion: The assessment of the Malay M-CHAT-R/F showed satisfactory psychometric properties. Based on this study, the Malay M-CHAT-R/F is a reliable and valid screening tool to screen for ASD in children aged 16-30 months. Translating the M-CHAT-R/F into Malay is expected to improve community outreach and screening, which is essential for early diagnosis and timely intervention for children with ASD in Malaysia.

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PMID39764164
PMCPMC11700735

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