Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762986›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

Polysomnographic titration of non-invasive ventilation in motor neurone disease (3TLA): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

David J Berlowitz, Dominic Rowe, Mark E Howard, Amanda Piper, Marnie Graco, Sabine Braat, Bhajan Singh, Tanara Viera Souza, Natasha Lannin, Alistair McLean and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05136222 (A Multi-centre Randomised Controlled Trial of Polysomnographic Titration of Non-invasive Ventilation in Motor Neurone Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05136222 narecruitingnot on this map

A Multi-centre Randomised Controlled Trial of Polysomnographic Titration of Non-invasive Ventilation in Motor Neurone Disease (PSG4NIVinMND; 3, Three Letter Acronyms [3TLA])

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MelbourneRan2021 to 2028Enrolled244ConditionsMotor Neuron Disease / Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisArmsIntervention polysomnography, Sham polysomnography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

David J BerlowitzDepartment of Physiotherapy, Melbourne School of Health Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. david.berlowitz@austin.org.au.
Dominic RoweCentre for Motor Neurone Disease Research, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Mark E HowardVictorian Respiratory Support Service, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Amanda PiperDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Marnie GracoInstitute for Breathing and Sleep, Melbourne, Australia.
Sabine BraatCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Bhajan SinghDepartment of Pulmonary Physiology and Sleep Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia.
Tanara Viera SouzaCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Natasha LanninAllied Health, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Alistair McLeanCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Abbey SawyerDepartment of Physiotherapy, Melbourne School of Health Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Kate A CareyDepartment of Physiotherapy, Melbourne School of Health Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Yasmin AhamedDepartment of Physiotherapy, Melbourne School of Health Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
3TLA Trial Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-invasive ventilation (NIV) uses positive pressure to assist people with respiratory muscle weakness or severe respiratory compromise to breathe. Most people use this treatment during sleep when breathing is most susceptible to instability. The benefits of using NIV in motor neurone disease (MND) are well-established. However, uptake and usage are low (~ 19%) and there is no consensus on how to best implement NIV in MND in Australia. Consequently, clinical practice models are highly variable. Our team has recently provided evidence that specific and individualised NIV titration using a sleep study (polysomnography; PSG) leads to better outcomes in people with MND. However, for this clinical practice model to result in sustained benefits, evidence of effectiveness across multiple sites, as well as culture and practice change, must occur.

methodsA two-arm, assessor-blinded, individual participant randomised controlled trial in MND care centres across Australia will be undertaken. Two-hundred and forty-four participants will be randomised (1:1) to either the intervention group (PSG-assisted commencement of NIV settings; PSG) or a control group (sham PSG). Participants will be asked to use their NIV device for 7 weeks and will then return for follow-up assessments. Respiratory, sleep and patient-reported outcome measures will be collected at baseline and follow-up. The primary aim is to determine if the proportion of participants using NIV for > 4 h/day during the intervention period is higher in the PSG than the control group. A process evaluation, health economic evaluation and 12-month cohort follow-up will be undertaken and reported separately. DISCUSSION: The results of this trial will demonstrate the effects of PSG-assisted titration of NIV on usage of NIV in people with MND. We hypothesise that the PSG intervention will improve synchrony between the user and the machine, which will lead to greater NIV usage compared to the control group.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05136222. Registered on November 25, 2021.

Indexed as

Motor Neuron DiseaseNoninvasive VentilationPolysomnographyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAustraliaHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRespiratory InsufficiencySleepTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisChronic respiratory failureMotor neurone diseaseNon-invasive ventilationPolysomnographySleep study

Identifiers

PMID39762986
PMCPMC11705826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.