Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762961›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Aggression in crime and sports: a study on prisoners and amateur combat athletes in Türkiye.

Muhammed Sıddık Çemç, Enes Madak, Özgür Gülen, Hüseyin Ozan Sönmez

Abstract read
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Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammed Sıddık ÇemçDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, 34342, Türkiye. mscemc@gmail.com.
Enes MadakTurkish Naval Academy, National Defense University, Istanbul, 34942, Türkiye.
Özgür GülenInstitute of Health Sciences, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, 32260, Türkiye.
Hüseyin Ozan SönmezTurkish Naval Academy, National Defense University, Istanbul, 34942, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis research focuses on examining and comparing the aggression levels of prisoners incarcerated for intentional injury and amateur combat athletes. The study aims to explore the differences in aggression levels among these groups to understand the impact of incarceration and sports participation on aggression.

methodsThe participants included in the analysis consist of prisoners (n = 363) housed in Marmara No. 7 and No. 3 Type L Closed Penal Institutions, who have been incarcerated for intentional injury, with an average age of 36.64 ± 10.30 years and an average custody period of 980.47 ± 1335.27 days. Amateur combat athletes (n = 203) with an average age of 25.17 ± 10.09 years have been actively engaged in sports for an average of 11.83 ± 9.53 years. The control group (n = 329) has an average age of 32.65 ± 7.56 years. Data collection instruments included a personal information form and the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.

resultsAnalysis of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire scores revealed that the aggression levels of prisoners incarcerated for intentional injury were statistically significantly lower than those of both amateur combat athletes and control group participants (p < 0.001). Additionally, a significant reduction in overall aggression scores was observed among prisoners as the number of days in custody increased (p = 0.045). No significant differences were found among amateur combat athletes concerning the discipline variable, and no meaningful relationship was identified between years of active sports participation and aggression scores.

conclusionThe findings indicate that educational, social, and sports activities organized in correctional facilities can be effective in reducing aggression levels among inmates. Systematic planning, professional implementation, and continuous evaluation of such programs can make significant contributions to the rehabilitation of prisoners and their successful reintegration into society.

Indexed as

AggressionAthletesPrisonersSportsAdultCrimeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyYoung AdultAggression levelsAthlete psychologyInmate psychologyIntentional injuryRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39762961
PMCPMC11706185

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.