Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762832›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2025

Job burnout and resilience among palliative care professionals in china: a qualitative study.

Fang Tan, Yan Wu, Na Li, Chuan Zhang, Shan Chen, Lan Huang, Yang Chen, Jianjun Jiang, Qian Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fang TanDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yan WuDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. 751310698@qq.com.
Na LiDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chuan ZhangDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shan ChenDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lan HuangDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yang ChenDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jianjun JiangDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qian DengDepartment of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical professionals who are engaged in palliative care commonly experience negative emotions resulting from the pain and grief experienced by patients and family members, which results in enormous psychological pressure for professionals, and the risk related to job burnout is significantly greater.

objectiveWe aimed to explore the factors influencing job burnout and resilience among palliative care professionals.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study using semistructured interviews and purposeful sampling methods. Face-to-face interviews were carried out from September 2023-April 2024 in the palliative care ward of one of the top three hospitals in a province of China. A total of 22 palliative care professionals were interviewed. The interview data were coded and relevant topics were extracted and summarized from two perspectives: factors influencing job burnout among palliative care professionals and resilience to job burnout. Data analysis was guided by Colaizzi's seven-step method.

resultsThis study identified personal, work, institutional, and social factors affecting job burnout among palliative care professionals in China. Personal factors include the original intention of engaging in palliative care, psychological qualities, and ways of coping with stress. Work factors include work intensity and environment and the characteristics and nature of palliative care work. Institutional and social factors include promotion mechanisms, wages and benefits, government policy support and professional recognition, as well as cultural conflicts from traditional China. The factors that affect resilience include personal internal factors and external factors. Personal internal factors come from good self-regulation and emotional balance, while external factors come from an increasingly sophisticated social support system and effective intervention measures to cope with job burnout.

conclusionOur research found that many factors affect the job burnout and resilience of palliative care professionals. Promoting the construction of a professional team in palliative medicine, rational allocation of human resources, improving the welfare benefits of professionals, enhancing their social status, safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests, establishing effective emotional and social support systems, and implementing effective intervention measures in cultural contexts are all effective ways to reduce work fatigue and enhance resilience. Future research needs to investigate intervention measures to address or prevent burnout.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalPalliative CareQualitative ResearchResilience, PsychologicalAdultChinaFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInterviews as TopicJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedJob burnoutPalliative careQualitative researchResilience

Identifiers

PMID39762832
PMCPMC11702277

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.