Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762814›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2025

Health assets among refugees in Australia: a systematic review.

Angela Dawson, Evelyn Adjei-Mensah, Andrew Hayen, Sally Nathan, Anita Heywood, Abela Mahimbo, Heidi Merrington, Claire Rogers

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Health and Well-Being of Women and Girls Who Are Refugees: A Case for Action.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Angela DawsonSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia. angela.dawson@uts.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-0926-2202
Evelyn Adjei-MensahDepartment of Community Health, University of Ghana Medical School and Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0009-0006-4083-7640
Andrew HayenSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4046-8030
Sally NathanSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1960-1063
Anita HeywoodSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4400-7960
Abela MahimboSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2058-6881
Heidi MerringtonSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1066-0558
Claire RogersSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9021-7443

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Ideas Grant 2011883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA health assets-based approach seeks to identify health-promoting or protective factors across multiple levels. Evidence of the health assets of refugees at the individual, family, and community levels in Australia is scarce. We aimed to synthesise current evidence from Australia to identify refugee health assets and explore how they influence health and well-being. We explored existing strengths that can be harnessed to ensure sustainable, equitable, and culturally responsive health interventions.

methodsWe systematically reviewed qualitative and quantitative observational and experimental Australian studies. We searched MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, psych INFO, Web of Science Core Collection and SCOPUS, and used Covidence software for screening and collating articles. We adapted a health assets model for this study using four intersectoral domains and applied it to data extraction and qualitative content analysis.

findingsTwenty-nine observational studies were included in this review. Studies reported a relationship between health assets and improved physical, mental, and social well-being of refugees resettled in Australia. A sense of belonging and identity, resilience, acculturation, and well-being most frequently intersect with social capital. This was built through engagement with family and friend networks, participation within cohesive and friendly cultural and host communities, and involvement with religious and educational organisations. Access to education, employment, and community-based activities positively impacted the well-being of refugees.

conclusionA health assets model is a valuable approach to examining protective factors. Refugee social capital and connectedness are strongly linked to resilience, acculturation, health, and well-being. Further research is needed using participatory assets mapping to examine the effects of co-produced interventions that harness the assets of diverse refugee groups to improve health and well-being.

Indexed as

RefugeesAcculturationAustraliaHealth StatusHumansAcculturationHealth assetsRefugeeResilienceSense of belongingSocial capitalWell-being

Identifiers

PMID39762814
PMCPMC11702048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.