Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762744›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Potential mutagenicity of aflatoxin B1 in Egyptian spices.

Basma El Geoshi, Gehan El-Akabawy, Mohammed El Metwally, Magda I Soliman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Basma El GeoshiMansoura Medical Research Center (MERC), Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Gehan El-AkabawyDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Centre of Medical and Bioallied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammed El MetwallyMycological Research Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt.
Magda I SolimanBotany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. magdaisoliman@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study aimed to detect the mutagenic impacts of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), which is produced by Aspergillus group fungi, via a high-plant genotoxicity test. Different durations of treatment (3 h, 6 h, and 12 h) were used to treat the Vicia faba root tips with varying concentrations of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) following the approved protocol for plant assays published by the International Program on Chemical Safety (IPCS) and the World Health Organization (WHO). The data obtained indicated that AFB1 not only has the ability to induce various alterations in the process of mitosis, ranging from increasing to decreasing mitotic and phase indices but also leads to many mitotic aberrations. The abnormalities observed varied on the basis of the ratio of AFB1 to treatment time. The aberrations included micronuclei in interphase, stickiness; two groups ring star disturbed and oblique metaphase late separation diagonal bridge and laggard and disturbed. anaphase and telophase. This study showed that biomonitoring Vicia faba is a sustainable method for estimating the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of applied AFB1. Additionally, AFB1 caused changes in the protein profile detected by SDS‒PAGE, with each treated sample displaying a unique electrophoretic pattern due to the formation and disappearance of certain bands. The ISSR and RAPD assays changes in band numbers in all samples compared with the untreated control, and a decrease in genetic template stability (GTS) ratios was observed with higher levels of AFB1. The image cytometric data revealed a correlation between the dosage of AFB1 and its impact on cell cycle components in the meristematic cells of Vicia faba roots. Furthermore, an increase in AFB1 concentrationled to a decrease in B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) levels, an increase in chromatin condensation levels, and an increase in poly ADP‒ribose polymorphism (PARP) levels.

Indexed as

Aflatoxin B1MutagensSpicesVicia fabaEgyptMeristemMitosisMutagenicity TestsPlant RootsAflatoxin B1MutagensAflatoxin B1Flow cytometryGTSISSRRAPD

Identifiers

PMID39762744
PMCPMC11705875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.