Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762666›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

Detection rate and clinical characteristics of coexisting autoimmune diseases in children with Graves' disease: a single-center study from China.

Yang Li, Mu-Qiao Yan, Yan-Ning Song, Qin Zhang, Chun-Xiu Gong

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Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yang LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Mu-Qiao YanDepartment of Health Care, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Yan-Ning SongDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Qin ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Chun-Xiu GongDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China. chunxiugong@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1262-7383

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to determine the detection rate of autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (APS) among children with Graves' disease (GD) at a single center and to compare clinical characteristics between those with isolated GD and those GD with APS (APS-GD).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 555 patients and were categorized into isolated GD and APS-GD groups based on their progression status. The time for FT

resultsIn all, 63 (11.4%) had coexisting APS; 52 (82.5%) were female. The most common component of APS was type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) [24 (4.3%)]. Among APS-GD patients, after the diagnosis of the first component, the cumulative incidences of a second disease within the first, second, and third years were 63.4%, 74.6%, and 82.0%, respectively and till the end of the first decade reached 95.0%. The isolated GD group had higher levels of FT

conclusionThe study uncovered a high comorbidity rate of APS in children with GD, suggesting that patients with APS-GD have a higher risk of progression to additional endocrine gland disorders. Yet, both groups showed no significant difference in their short-term therapeutic response. These findings are crucial for guiding the clinical management and follow-up of pediatric GD patients.

Indexed as

Graves DiseasePolyendocrinopathies, AutoimmuneAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesAutoimmune Polyglandular SyndromeChildren and AdolescentsGraves’ DiseaseType 1 Diabetes Mellitus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.