Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762623›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2025

Intracranial hydatid cyst in a pediatric patient: a rare mimic of brain malignancy.

Hemlata Jangir, Charli Roy, Sarvesh Goyal, Achal S Goindi, Shweta Kedia, Vaishali Suri

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hemlata JangirDepartment of Neuropathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8357-8347
Charli RoyDepartment of Neuropathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sarvesh GoyalDepartment of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Achal S GoindiDepartment of Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Science, New Delhi, India.
Shweta KediaDepartment of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1193-7395
Vaishali SuriDepartment of Neuropathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. surivaishali@yahoo.co.in.ORCID 0000-0001-6485-8194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, is uncommon in children but presents significant diagnostic challenges due to its potential to mimic malignancy. Only a handful of cases with such a dilemma have been reported yet in the literature. We report a case of a 12-year-old female presenting with progressive headache and seizures, initially suspected to be a pilocytic astrocytoma. However, histopathological evaluation following surgical excision of the lesion rendered an unexpected diagnosis of a cerebral hydatid cyst. This emphasizes the importance of considering parasitic infections in the differential diagnosis of cystic brain lesions, particularly in endemic regions. Surgical removal without rupture is critical to prevent recurrence and complications. This case highlights the need for a thorough understanding of the clinical, imaging, and histopathological assessments to ensure accurate diagnosis and timely appropriate intervention to improve outcomes of such rare intracranial pathologies mimicking malignancy in children.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsEchinococcosisBrain DiseasesChildDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingCerebral cystEchinococcus granulosusHydatid cystPilocytic astrocytoma

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.