Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762353›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Green-synthesized silver nanoparticle-enhanced nanofiltration mixed matrix membranes for high-performance water purification.

Nusrat Bashir, Muhammad Afzaal, Asim Laeeq Khan, Rab Nawaz, Ali Irfan, Khalid S Almaary, Fakhreldeen Dabiellil, Mohammed Bourhia, Zulkifl Ahmed

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Wastewater Treatment Challenges and Circular Reuse for One Health Sustainability: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nusrat BashirSustainable Development Study Centre, Government College University Lahore, Lahore, 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad AfzaalSustainable Development Study Centre, Government College University Lahore, Lahore, 54000, Punjab, Pakistan. dr.afzaal@gcu.edu.pk.
Asim Laeeq KhanDepartment of Chemical Engineering COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rab NawazDepartment of Environmental Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Ali IrfanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan. raialiirfan@gmail.com.
Khalid S AlmaaryDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. BOX 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Fakhreldeen DabiellilUniversity of Bahr el Ghazal, Freedowm Stree, Wau, 91113, South Sudan. researcherzem@gmail.com.
Mohammed BourhiaLaboratory of Biotechnology and Natural Resources Valorization, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, 80060, Morocco.
Zulkifl AhmedCollege of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeast University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents the fabrication and characterization of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) incorporating green-synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Hibiscus Rosa sinensis extract within a polyethersulfone (PES) matrix for nanofiltration (NF) application. The membranes were evaluated for their pure water permeability, salt rejection, dye removal, and antifouling performance. Results showed that the membrane with 0.75 wt% AgNPs exhibited the highest pure water permeability of 36 L/m

Indexed as

Green synthesisMixed matrix membranesNanofiltrationSilver nanoparticlesWastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID39762353
PMCPMC11704354

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.