Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762286›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes expression in lung cancer and its correlation with different clinicopathologic parameters.

Mayada Saad Farrag, Heba Wagih Abdelwahab, Amr Abdellateef, Nahla Anber, Mohamed Adel Ellayeh, Dalia Tawfeek Hussein, Ahmed Ramadan Eldesoky, Heba Sheta

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mayada Saad FarragPathology Department, Port Said Faculty of Medicine, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt. dr.midosaad@yahoo.com.
Heba Wagih AbdelwahabChest Medicine Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt.
Amr AbdellateefCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Nahla AnberEmergency Hospital, Mansour University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohamed Adel EllayehChest Medicine Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt.
Dalia Tawfeek HusseinChildren's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Ahmed Ramadan EldesokyClinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt.
Heba ShetaPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer (LC) is a crucial rapidly developing disease. In Egypt, it is one of the five most frequent cancers. Little is known about the impact of deleted mismatch repair genes and its correlation to clinicopathological characteristics. This study evaluates immunohistochemical expression of the mismatch repair genes (PMS2), (MSH2), (MLH1) & (MSH6) & its correlation with clinicopathologic parameters & prognosis of LC. Age was higher with lost MLH1 & PMS2 but HTN was higher with lost four markers. Smoking was associated with expression of MLH1 & PMS2. A progressive course was associated with lost MSH2 & MSH6. Suprarenal metastasis was associated with lost all markers but bone metastasis was associated with lost MSH2 & MSH6. All the markers were significantly correlated with each other, with perfect correlations between MSH6 & MSH2 and between MLH & PMS2. Median overall survival among cases with lost markers was significantly lower than patients with preserved markers. We recommend evaluation of the four proteins as a biomarker that could guide LC therapy. In-depth biological research is imperative to elucidate the precise roles and mechanisms of these markers. This will advance management strategies and even guide immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for LC.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mismatch RepairLung NeoplasmsMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsG-T mismatch-binding proteinMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MLH1 protein, humanMSH2 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinPMS2 protein, humanLung cancerMLH1MMRMSH2MSH6PMS2

Identifiers

PMID39762286
PMCPMC11704133

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