Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762124›Full record

Observational studyRMD open2025

Evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease in patients treated with JAK inhibitors: a MAJIK-SFR cohort study.

Félicien Triboulet, Pierre-Antoine Juge, Marie-Elise Truchetet, Thao Pham, Nicolas Roux, René-Marc Flipo, Charles Leské, Christian Hubert Roux, Raphaele Seror, André Basch and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in RMD open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Félicien TribouletService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Cochin, APHP-Centre Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Pierre-Antoine JugeService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3766-9600
Marie-Elise TruchetetService de Rhumatologie, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8045-0180
Thao PhamService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital universitaire Sainte-Marguerite, Aix-Marseille Université, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5978-0983
Nicolas RouxService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Robert Schuman, Metz, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7719-1736
René-Marc FlipoService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Roger-Salengro, Université de Lille, Lille, France.
Charles LeskéService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier de Cholet, Université d'Angers, Cholet, France.
Christian Hubert RouxService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Pasteur 2, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9598-9346
Raphaele SerorService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital universitaire Bicêtre, Université Paris-Saclay, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Par, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5523-1856
André BaschService de Rhumatologie, Clinique de l'Infirmerie Protestante, Lyon, France.
Olivier BrocqService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier Princesse-Grâce, Monaco.
Pascal ChazerainService de Rhumatologie, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint Simon, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Fabienne Coury-LucasService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Lyon-Sud, Université Claude-Bernard Lyon I, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9175-8620
Richard DamadeService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Louis-Pasteur, Université d'Orléans, Chartres, France.
Emanuelle DernisService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier du Mans, Le Mans-Université, Le Mans, France.
Jacques-Eric GottenbergService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital universitaire de Hautepierre, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9469-946X
André RamonService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Dijon, Université de Dijon, Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7289-7916
Adeline Ruyssen-WitrandService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier universitaire Purpan, Université Toulouse III Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Jean Hugues SalmonService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Reims, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
Émilie ShipleyService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier Dax-Côte d'Argent, Université de Bordeaux, Dax, France.
Anne TournadreService de Rhumatologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5025-0214
Clement PratiService de Rhumatologie, Centre hospitalier régional universitaire Jean-Minjoz, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4682-4489
Philippe DieudéService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4814-0307
Jerome AvouacService de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Cochin, APHP-Centre Université Paris Cité, Paris, France javouac@me.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2463-218X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the course of interstitial lung disease associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA-ILD) in France on treatment with Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKis) using the MAJIK-SFR registry.

methodsProspective national multicentre observational study identifying patients with RA-ILD from the MAJIK-SFR registry. Pulmonary assessment data were collected at JAKi initiation and follow-up visits (6 months, 12 months and a median of 21 months postinclusion), including chest high-resolution CT (HRCT), pulmonary function tests (forced vital capacity (FVC) and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO)), acute exacerbations of ILD, respiratory infections and lung cancers.

resultsWe enrolled 42 patients (26 women, 62%) with RA-ILD with a mean age of 61±13 years and a mean disease duration of 16±10 years. Compared with the 778 RA patients without ILD from the MAJIK registry, RA-ILD patients were older, displayed more severe and active disease and had more prevalent comorbidities. Non-specific interstitial pneumonia and usual interstitial pneumonia accounted for 46% and 43% of the chest HRCT ILD patterns, respectively. No significant changes in FVC and DLCO were observed during the follow-up period. Chest HRCT lesions remained stable in 69% of patients. Progressive ILD was identified in 8 patients (19%). 16 (38%) respiratory tract infections were observed. Only one acute regressive exacerbation of ILD was noted, and no lung cancer was diagnosed. No deaths occurred. JAKi was discontinued in 17 patients including 8 for inefficacy on joint involvement and 5 for intolerance.

conclusionThe analysis indicates stability of RA-ILD in patients treated with JAKi. The tolerance profile of JAKi in this higher risk population did not reveal new safety signal.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidJanus Kinase InhibitorsLung Diseases, InterstitialAgedFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesRespiratory Function TestsTomography, X-Ray ComputedJanus Kinase InhibitorsBiological TherapyPulmonary FibrosisRheumatoid Arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39762124
PMCPMC11749054

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.