Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762074›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025

XCL1-secreting CEA CAR-T cells enhance endogenous CD8

Xing-Ning Li, Feifei Wang, Kun Chen, Zhiyuan Wu, Ruochan Zhang, Chentong Xiao, Fei Zhao, Dongmei Wang, Hong Zhao, Yuliang Ran and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Natural and Engineered Cytokines as Cancer Therapeutics.Annual review of cancer biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. From Bench to Bedside: Emerging Paradigms in CAR-T Cell Therapy for Solid Malignancies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xing-Ning Li *Immunology Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Feifei Wang *Immunology Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Kun Chen *Immunology Department, State Key Lab of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China chenkun@cicams.ac.cn ran_yuliang@126.com quchf@cicams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-2577
Zhiyuan WuImmunology Department, State Key Lab of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ruochan ZhangImmunology Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chentong XiaoImmunology Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fei ZhaoImmunology Department, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Dongmei WangImmunology Department, State Key Lab of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hong ZhaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, State Key Lab of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuliang RanState Key Lab of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China chenkun@cicams.ac.cn ran_yuliang@126.com quchf@cicams.ac.cn.
Chunfeng QuImmunology Department, State Key Lab of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China chenkun@cicams.ac.cn ran_yuliang@126.com quchf@cicams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9973-0887

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic efficacy of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells against colorectal cancer (CRC) remains limited due to the unique characteristics and distinct microenvironments of tumor tissues. We modified CEA-specific CAR-T cells, aiming to stimulate endogenous CD8

methodsIn a conventional CEA CAR (reg-CAR), we modified it to express lymphotactin XCL1 and interleukin (IL)-7 genes, constructing a modified 7XCL1-CAR. By generating the CEA-specific 7XCL1-CAR T cells, we assessed their antitumor efficacy against CRC cells with varying levels of CEA expression, both in cell-cultures and in two strains of tumor-bearing syngeneic mice.

resultsFollowing retroviral transduction, 7XCL1-CAR T cells and reg-CAR T cells exhibited similar positive proportions of CEA-CAR and CD4:CD8 ratios. In co-culture system with CEA-negative CT26 cells, no differences in cytotoxicity were observed between 7XCL1-CAR and reg-CAR T cells. However, in co-culture with CT26.CEA

conclusionTreatment with CEA-specific, XCL1-secreting CAR-T cells for CEA-positive tumors promoted the generation of CD8

Indexed as

Carcinoembryonic AntigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesImmunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCell Line, TumorChemokines, CColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiceReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAntigens, NeoplasmCarcinoembryonic AntigenChemokines, CReceptors, Chimeric AntigenChimeric antigen receptor - CARColorectal CancerDendriticImmunotherapyT cell

Identifiers

PMID39762074
PMCPMC11749649

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.