Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762062›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Interventions to increase utilisation of advanced care planning documentation for hospitalised older adults.

Laura E Walker, Anne Liwonjo, Deepi G Goyal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Advance Directives in Geriatrics: Proposed Management Algorithm].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laura E WalkerEmergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA walker.laura@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1127-327X
Anne LiwonjoHospital Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System Albert Lea, Albert Lea, Minnesota, USA.
Deepi G GoyalEmergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnderstanding patients' wishes and preferences during hospitalisation is a crucial component of care. We identified a gap related to documentation of advance directives and patient preferences for care and focused on ensuring appropriate goals of care discussions were occurring and documented. Our aim was to improve the documentation of advance care planning notes to include 80% of targeted hospitalised patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsHospitalised patients in two community hospitals were included. We performed serial Plan-Do-Measure-Act cycles. The first intervention introduced the 'surprise question' during an afternoon huddle. Intervention 2 emphasised documentation of the advance care planning note. The third intervention used a structured approach led by administrators at daily multidisciplinary huddles and identified patients with an Elderly Risk Assessment score of 16 or greater as targets for advance care planning documentation.

resultsFrom a baseline performance under 10%, we increased to greater than 80% of patients with Elderly Risk Assessment scores of 16 or higher having documented advance care planning. We were able to sustain this performance over subsequent years.

conclusionA structured approach that identifies a targeted population at higher risk of mortality, and implementation of a checklist at a daily multidisciplinary huddle provided sustained improvement in advance care planning documentation. This provides the opportunity for improved patient care that is aligned with their values and preferences.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningDocumentationHospitalizationAdvance DirectivesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePatient PreferenceQuality ImprovementHealthcare quality improvementHospital medicinePatient-centred care

Identifiers

PMID39762062
PMCPMC11751896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.