Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39762061›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Real-world evaluation of physiotherapist-led exercise prehabilitation and rehabilitation during autologous stem cell transplantation in myeloma: a single-centre experience.

Joanne Land, Michael K Luong, Alasdair Longden, Neil Rabin, Charalampia Kyriakou, Jonathan Sive, Abi Fisher, Kwee Yong, Orla McCourt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Photobiomodulation to prevent oral mucositis and physical function impairments after hematopoietic cell transplantation: POMFITT randomized trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  11. The role of stem cells in precision medicine: next-generation cancer treatment.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joanne LandDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6696-2590
Michael K LuongDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Alasdair LongdenDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Neil RabinDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Charalampia KyriakouDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Jonathan SiveDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1393-2793
Abi FisherResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Kwee YongUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Orla McCourtUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK o.mccourt@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-2540

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is emerging evidence for the role of exercise in optimising function, quality of life (QoL) and reducing hospital length-of-stay if commenced prior to undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). A local pilot study of a prehabilitation and rehabilitation intervention during ASCT for myeloma patients indicated promising results and was adapted to translate into local clinical care. The aim of this report is to describe an overview of a newly implemented physiotherapist-led exercise prehabilitation and rehabilitation service delivered as part of the myeloma ASCT pathway, and present real-world findings related to changes in function and QoL.

methodsA service evaluation was conducted at a single-centre tertiary referral hospital for haematopoetic stem cell transplantation in the United Kingdom. A hybrid service using face-to-face clinical assessments and weekly remotely supervised group exercise, via an online video conferencing platform, in the phase between stem cell harvest and admission (prehabilitation), and from discharge to 100 days post-ASCT (rehabilitation). Functional (6 min walk and timed sit-to-stand tests) and patient-reported outcome measures (European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-C30) and EuroQol EQ5D-5L were assessed at preharvest, preadmission and in the post-ASCT evaluation (day 100) clinic.

resultsPatients (n=46) with a diagnosis of multiple myeloma referred for ASCT following induction chemotherapy were assessed. Baseline assessments showed high prevalence of impaired function and lower limb strength. Improvements were evident following prehabilitation prior to admission, which were maintained post-ASCT. Changes in 6 min walk test and timed sit-to-stand were significant and beyond thresholds of clinical importance. Improvements were also seen in the domains of QoL.

conclusionsImplementation of physiotherapist-led assessments in the myeloma clinic and group exercise delivery under remote supervision are acceptable to patients undergoing ASCT and indicate benefit in improving function and QoL.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaQuality of LifeTransplantation, AutologousAdultAgedExercise TherapyFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical TherapistsPilot ProjectsPreoperative ExerciseStem Cell TransplantationUnited KingdomAllied Health OccupationsExerciseRehabilitationTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID39762061
PMCPMC11752014

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.