Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39761757›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2025

Onset and offset of nonsuicidal self-injury prospectively associates with emotion regulation and suicide ideation in adolescents.

Amy M Brausch, Taylor Kalgren, Andrew Littlefield

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amy M BrauschWestern Kentucky University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Bowling Green, KY, USA. Electronic address: amy.brausch@wku.edu.
Taylor KalgrenWestern Kentucky University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Bowling Green, KY, USA.
Andrew LittlefieldTexas Tech University, Department of Psychological Sciences, Lubbock, TX, USA.

Funding

WKU Lead Faculty AwardP20GM103436 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ERIC C ROUCHKA · 2012 to 2026
$60.1M
Dimensions of emotion regulation in nonsuicidal self-injury and suicide in adolescentsR15MH113045 · NIMH · WESTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY · PI BRAUSCH, AMY MARIE · 2018 to 2024
$883k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103436NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH113045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSuicide ideation and attempts are increasing for individuals between the ages of 15 and 24. Emotion dysregulation is a common factor that has been linked to many risky behaviors including NSSI and suicidal ideation. The current study aimed to longitudinally examine how the onset and offset of NSSI associated with changes in emotion regulation domains and suicidal ideation in a community sample of adolescents.

methodParticipants between the ages of 14-17 were asked about NSSI, emotion regulation, and suicide ideation at baseline and 6-month follow-up. Most adolescents reported no NSSI at either timepoint (n = 316; 83 %); 5 % (n = 20) reported NSSI at both time points, 6 % (n = 23) had onset NSSI, and 6 % (n = 23) had offset NSSI. NSSI change groups were compared on emotion regulation domains and suicide ideation across time.

resultsAdolescents who consistently did or did not engage in NSSI across time did not report any changes in emotion dysregulation or suicide ideation. Adolescents who reported an onset of NSSI during the follow-up also reported an increase in lack of impulse control and suicide ideation severity. Adolescents who stopped engaging in NSSI during the follow-up reported significantly better impulse control, better access to emotion regulation strategies, and increased use of reappraisal.

conclusionsThese results hold potential for interventions that help adolescents find alternative coping/emotion regulation strategies outside of NSSI use.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorEmotional RegulationSelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicidal IdeationAdolescentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesAdolescentEmotion regulationNSSISelf-injurySuicide

Identifiers

PMID39761757
PMCPMC11794015

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.