Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39761267›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Cross-sectional study of lung cancer patients as a potential high-risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Hye Ran Gwon, A La Woo, Seung Hyun Yong, Young Mok Park, Song Yee Kim, Eun Young Kim, Ji Ye Jung, Young Ae Kang, Moo Suk Park, Du-Young Kang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hye Ran GwonDivision of Pulmonology, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5409-3172
A La WooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8818-6115
Seung Hyun YongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Mok ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Song Yee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Ye JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Ae KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Moo Suk ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Du-Young KangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong Yong ParkDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hoon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2218-8959
Jun Seong KwonDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Charm Vascular Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is more common in Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Considering that ruptured AAA is potentially fatal, timely management of AAA would result in long-term survival benefits. We assess the prevalence and characteristics of AAA in resectable NSCLC patients who would benefit from AAA surveillance.

methods1,019 resectable NSCLC patients in Severance and Kangbuk Samsung Hospitals were reviewed from January 2019 to November 2020. The control group comprised 2,899 cancer-free people who had a health check-up CT scan in Severance between January 2018 and December 2019.

resultsAmong resectable primary NSCLC patients, 39/1,019 (3.8%; odds ratio [OR], 19.19; 95% confidence interval [CI], 8.10-46.46) had AAA compared with 6/2,899 (0.2%) in the control (P<0.001). In multivariable regression analysis, male (OR, 13.24; 95% CI, 1.50-117.48; P = 0.020), aging (OR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.04-1.15; P<0.001), current smoker (OR, 4.20; 95% CI, 1.20-14.62; P = 0.024), and coronary artery disease (OR, 3.13; 95% CI, 1.48-6.62; P = 0.003) were independent risk factors for AAA in NSCLC.

conclusionThe present study found that the incidence of AAA in resectable early-stage lung cancer patients was significantly higher than in the cancer-free control group. Therefore, we suggest that early-stage NSCLC patients, especially smokers older than 60 years, undergo regular AAA surveillance as part of their lung cancer monitoring.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39761267
PMCPMC11703101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.