Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39760889›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2025

Effects of immune cells in mediating the relationship between inflammatory bowel disease and pyoderma gangrenosum: a two-sample, two-step mendelian randomization study.

Haoqi Zhu, Jingyi Pan

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Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Haoqi ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wenzhou Central Hospital, The Dingli Clinical Institute of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Jingyi PanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China. panjy1231@wzhospital.cn.

Funding

Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Y2023568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the precise cause of the co-occurrence of pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is still unknown, prior research has shown that the two conditions coexist. Moreover, it is currently unknown how immune cells function in influencing the relationship between IBD and PG.

methodsIn order to choose independent single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) as instrumental variables, we were provided with genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary data of European populations from the IEU OpenGWAS project (for IBD) and a the FinnGen database (for PG) publically available. For the MR analysis, a range of analytical techniques were employed to peer into the possible causative relationship between PG and IBD. The two-step MR analysis was used to investigate the mediating role of immune cells between IBD and PG. The chief method utilized was the inverse variance weighted (IVW) approach. Using the Cochran's Q test and the MR-Egger intercept, respectively, heterogeneity or pleiotropy was evaluated to support the findings. MR-PRESSO (Mendelian Randomization Pleiotropy RESidual Sum and Outlier) were used to identify the outlier SNP.

resultsIBD was found to raise the incidence of PG (IVW-FE: OR = 1.604, 95%CI = 1.308-1.966, p = 5.58 × 10

conclusionIn the European population, PG risk may be genetically elevated by IBD, including CD and UC, according to the current study. The effect of UC on PG may have been causally mediated by CD4

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePyoderma GangrenosumHumansIncidenceCausal relationshipCrohn’s diseaseGWASIBDImmunophenotypesMendelian randomizationPyoderma gangrenosumUlcerative colitis

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