Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39760119›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of particle therapy2025

Rectal Gas-Induced Dose Changes in Carbon Ion Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer: An In Silico Study.

Miyu Ishizawa, Yuya Miyasaka, Hikaru Souda, Takashi Ono, Hongbo Chai, Hiraku Sato, Takeo Iwai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of particle therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miyu IshizawaDepartment of Heavy Particle Medical Science, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata, Japan.
Yuya MiyasakaDepartment of Heavy Particle Medical Science, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata, Japan.
Hikaru SoudaDepartment of Heavy Particle Medical Science, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata, Japan.
Takashi OnoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Hongbo ChaiDepartment of Heavy Particle Medical Science, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata, Japan.
Hiraku SatoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Takeo IwaiDepartment of Heavy Particle Medical Science, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medical Science, Yamagata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine dosimetric influence of rectal gas in carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) for prostate cancer and to establish a procedure for removal rectal gas in clinical scenarios. Materials and methods: We analyzed 18 prostate cancer cases with bulky rectal gas. The dose distribution was recalculated on computed tomography (CT) with bulky rectal gas (gasCT) after creating the initial plan on a CT without bulky rectal gas, and the doses were transformed using a displacement vector field. This created a dose distribution simulation irradiated with the residual rectal gas. Among 12 fractions (fx) for prostate cancer CIRT, different residual rectal gas fx were used to develop 12 dose distributions, each of which was compared with that in the initial plan. Clinical target volume (D Results: The dosimetric changes in the clinical target volume were not significantly different from that in the initial treatment plan for both D Conclusion: Rectal gas removal may not be necessary up to 4 fx. Moreover, indicators related to dose changes based on DRR images were highly correlated with dose changes, revealing the possibilities of estimating dose changes due to rectal gas from kV-x-ray images and using gas effect evaluation during CIRT irradiation.

Indexed as

Carbon ion radiation therapyDose evaluationProstate cancerRectal gasTreatment planning study

Identifiers

PMID39760119
PMCPMC11697597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.